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In classical physics it was thought that every physical quantity has a "true value" that can be only estimated through measurements due to measurements errors. The way of getting nearer and nearer to this "true value" was thought on one side to increase the measurement accuracy, on the other side to increase the number of measurements so to use statistical methods to attenuate the effect of random errors.

The situation is completely changed with quantum mechanics. In quantum mechanics an "intrinsic" inaccuracy affects all the physical quantities, independently of measurement errors. Thus physical quantities would be random variables even if measured by an ideal instrument with no bias and no random error. Thus, in modern physics no physical quantity "true value" exists.

The only exception is the very rare and particular case of quantum self-state of a certain variable, where that variable only ha a precise value (but not the other variables of the problem !). However this is an extreme and unpractical case, and it seems to me not the case of going in deep in its explanation here.

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What does accurate in science mean?

In science, accuracy refers to how close a measurement or a value is to the true or correct value. It is a measure of how well a result reflects the actual state of the phenomenon being studied. Accuracy is crucial in scientific research as it ensures the reliability and validity of experimental findings.


On average what value is expected for the t statistic when the null hypothesis is true?

When the null hypothesis is true, the expected value for the t statistic is 0. This is because the t statistic is calculated as the difference between the sample mean and the hypothesized population mean, divided by the standard error, and when the null hypothesis is true, these values should be equal, resulting in a t statistic of 0.


What is the percentage error in p?

Percentage error in p is calculated by taking the absolute difference between the measured value and the true value, dividing by the true value, and then multiplying by 100 to get the percentage. The formula is |(measured value - true value) / true value| * 100.


What does the term true value mean in science?

In classical physics it was thought that every physical quantity has a "true value" that can be only estimated through measurements due to measurements errors. The way of getting nearer and nearer to this "true value" was thought on one side to increase the measurement accuracy, on the other side to increase the number of measurements so to use statistical methods to attenuate the effect of random errors. The situation is completely changed with quantum mechanics. In quantum mechanics an "intrinsic" inaccuracy affects all the physical quantities, independently of measurement errors. Thus physical quantities would be random variables even if measured by an ideal instrument with no bias and no random error. Thus, in modern physics no physical quantity "true value" exists. The only exception is the very rare and particular case of quantum self-state of a certain variable, where that variable only ha a precise value (but not the other variables of the problem !). However this is an extreme and unpractical case, and it seems to me not the case of going in deep in its explanation here.


What does occupational science mean?

Occupational science is science about everyday life. This is science about social and physical activities.

Related Questions

What does real difference mean in science?

There are two ways to work out the real difference mean in science. Firstly, the real difference means when the ranges for two different values do not overlap. If they do overlap, then there may not be a difference in the true value. Secondly, if there is a real difference, the range of one value should not overlap the mean of another value.


What does accuracy mean in science terms?

In a scientific measurement, accuracy refers to the closeness of your measurement to the 'true value'. The true value is the result to which a large number of independent experiments, carefully conducted, tends.


Why is the mean an estimated value and not the true value?

The mean is an estimated value because it is calculated based on a sample of data rather than the entire population. Sampling variability can cause the mean of a sample to differ from the true population mean. Additionally, the mean is sensitive to outliers and skewed data, which can further affect its accuracy as an estimate of the true population value.


What does scientific mean?

Scientific means that it has something to do with science and it is based on science. Scientific facts are also proven to be true by science.


Do precision and accuracy mean the same thing in science?

Precision and accuracy do not mean the same thing in science. Precision refers to how well experimental data and values agree with each other in multiple tests. Accuracy refers to the correctness of a single measurement. It is determined by comparing the measurement against the true or accepted value.


What does best value in science mean?

best value means in science that you add up all your number numbers and divide them by how ever many times you did the experiment.


What does accuracy mean in math terms?

It is a measure of how close the calculated value is to the true value.


Another name for the mean of a probability distribution is its expected value true or false?

Yes, it is true.


What does mean mean in science?

Mean is the average value of a set of results. It's the sum of all the results divided by the number of results.


How science avoid being fiction?

Assuming you mean science fiction, I think it's because true sci-fi themes are actually possible, while true fiction is usually impossible.


When was The Value of Science created?

The Value of Science was created in 1905.


How does a measurement is to the true or accept value?

The accuracy of a measurement is determined by how close it is to the true or accepted value. This can be assessed by comparing the measured value to the known value, using statistical methods like mean or standard deviation. A measurement is considered accurate if it falls within an acceptable range of the true value.