That depends on the monomer
The most common element in polymers is carbon.
Many polymers are made up of monomers that contain carbon, with one of the most common being polyethylene. Polyethylene consists of repeating units of ethylene (C2H4) monomers, which are derived from petrochemical sources. Other examples include polystyrene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), all of which are also carbon-based polymers. These polymers are widely used in various applications, including packaging, construction, and textiles.
Most macromolecules are made up of thousands of smaller molecules called monomers. These monomers are linked together through chemical reactions to form polymers, which are the large macromolecules found in living organisms.
No, carbon is the element that forms the backbone of most polymers. Oxygen may be present in polymer structures as well, but it is the carbon atoms that primarily link together to form the long chains characteristic of polymers.
Starting materials for most polymers come from petrochemical sources such as crude oil or natural gas. These raw materials are refined and processed to extract the building blocks needed to create polymers through polymerization reactions. Additionally, some polymers can also be derived from renewable sources such as plants or animals.
The most common element in polymers is carbon.
In most biological polymers, it is water. This is called dehydration synthesis
Many polymers are made up of monomers that contain carbon, with one of the most common being polyethylene. Polyethylene consists of repeating units of ethylene (C2H4) monomers, which are derived from petrochemical sources. Other examples include polystyrene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), all of which are also carbon-based polymers. These polymers are widely used in various applications, including packaging, construction, and textiles.
polystyrene
Most materials called "plastics" are polymers of organic compounds containing more than one element. However, ductile metals such as gold and silver satisfy some technical definitions of at least the adjective "plastic".
Most macromolecules are made up of thousands of smaller molecules called monomers. These monomers are linked together through chemical reactions to form polymers, which are the large macromolecules found in living organisms.
Molecules that are synthesised from multiple subunits are known as polymers. The subunits are known as monomers. An example of a polymer is a protein, which is made up of amino acid subunits (monomers). A large organic molecule, usually created by polymerisation of monomers is known as a macromolecule. This includes nucleic acids, proteins and carbohydrates.
No, carbon is the element that forms the backbone of most polymers. Oxygen may be present in polymer structures as well, but it is the carbon atoms that primarily link together to form the long chains characteristic of polymers.
The most common enzyme would be salivary/pancreatic amylase which hydrolyzes the polysaccharide amylose.
Starting materials for most polymers come from petrochemical sources such as crude oil or natural gas. These raw materials are refined and processed to extract the building blocks needed to create polymers through polymerization reactions. Additionally, some polymers can also be derived from renewable sources such as plants or animals.
Carbon is the element that forms the backbone of most polymers due to its ability to form strong covalent bonds with other carbon atoms, creating long chains or networks that make up the polymer structure.
Most modern plastics are made from synthetic polymers derived from petrochemicals. The most common types of plastics include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and polystyrene. These plastics are created through processes like polymerization, where smaller molecules called monomers are linked together to form long chains of polymers.