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During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase plays a crucial role by synthesizing new DNA strands. It adds nucleotides to the growing DNA chain complementary to the template strand, ensuring accurate replication of the genetic material. Additionally, DNA helicase unwinds the double helix, while DNA ligase joins Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand, completing the replication process.
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What does the helicase enzyme do?
Helicase is an enzyme involved in DNA replication. It unwinds and unzips the parental DNA strand.
What is the name for enzyme that adds new nucleotides?
The enzyme that adds new nucleotides to a growing DNA or RNA strand during replication or transcription is called polymerase. In DNA replication, DNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing the new DNA strand, while in RNA synthesis, RNA polymerase performs a similar function for RNA strands.
Principle enzyme involved in DNA replication?
The primary enzyme involved in DNA replication is DNA polymerase. This enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, which ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. There are different types of DNA polymerases with specific functions in the replication process.
Is DNA helicase an enzyme?
Yes, DNA helicase is an enzyme that plays a critical role in DNA replication by unwinding the double-stranded DNA helix to allow other enzymes to access the genetic information for replication or repair.
What enzyme is responsiable for the second step of DNA replication is called what?
The enzyme responsible for the second step of DNA replication is called DNA polymerase. After the DNA strands are unwound by helicase, DNA polymerase synthesizes new DNA strands by adding nucleotides complementary to the template strands. This enzyme plays a crucial role in ensuring accurate and efficient DNA replication.
What is the name of the enzyme that aids in the process of replication?
The enzyme DNA dependent DNA polymerase is essential for DNA replication
What does the helicase enzyme do?
Helicase is an enzyme involved in DNA replication. It unwinds and unzips the parental DNA strand.
What is the name for enzyme that adds new nucleotides?
The enzyme that adds new nucleotides to a growing DNA or RNA strand during replication or transcription is called polymerase. In DNA replication, DNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing the new DNA strand, while in RNA synthesis, RNA polymerase performs a similar function for RNA strands.
Which enzyme removes the RNA primers during DNA replication?
The enzyme that removes RNA primers during DNA replication is called DNA polymerase I.
What major enzyme involved on replication?
DNA Helicase is the major enzyme involved in the replication of DNA. The reason why it is so important is that it unwinds the DNA which creates two separate strands.
What enzyme is used to join DNA nucleotides?
In DNA replication, DNA polymerase III is the enzyme which joins the DNA nucleotides together via phospodiester bonds.DNA Ligase is the enzyme that seals gaps in DNA during DNA Replication.DNA Ligase is the enzyme that seals gaps in DNA during DNA Replication.
Which enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds during DNA replication?
The enzyme that breaks the hydrogen bonds during DNA replication is called helicase.
Which enzyme is responsible for breaking hydrogen bonds during DNA replication?
The enzyme responsible for breaking hydrogen bonds during DNA replication is called DNA helicase.
What enzyme is involved in DNA replication?
Helicase and DNA polymerase
Principle enzyme involved in DNA replication?
The primary enzyme involved in DNA replication is DNA polymerase. This enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, which ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. There are different types of DNA polymerases with specific functions in the replication process.
What enzyme separates the two strands of DNA to initiate the replication process?
The enzyme that separates the two strands of DNA to start the replication process is called helicase.
Which enzyme removes the RNA primers and fills in the gaps during DNA replication?
The enzyme that removes the RNA primers and fills in the gaps during DNA replication is called DNA polymerase.
