RNA polymerase
DNA transcribes mRNA through a process called transcription. The enzyme RNA polymerase synthesizes the mRNA by reading the DNA template strand and creating a complementary RNA strand. This mRNA molecule carries the genetic information from the DNA to be translated into proteins in the cell.
DNA is not an enzyme. DNA does not make proteins. tRNA translates DNA into RNA. mRNA moves the RNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (only in eukaryotes, prokaryotes do not have a nucleus). mRNA is then translated by tRNA. tRNA puts the nucleotides together to form a peptide chain that refolds and becomes a protein.
The enzyme involved in amino acid activation is aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. This enzyme catalyzes the attachment of an amino acid to its corresponding tRNA molecule, a process crucial for protein synthesis. Each aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is specific to one amino acid and its corresponding tRNA, ensuring the correct amino acid is incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain during translation.
The enzyme involved in the activation of amino acids for translation is called aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. This enzyme catalyzes the attachment of an amino acid to its corresponding tRNA molecule, forming an aminoacyl-tRNA complex. This process is crucial for ensuring that the correct amino acids are incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain during protein synthesis. Each aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is specific to one amino acid and its corresponding tRNA.
Codes for the nuetrons in a basis of natural science when given a double helix structure follwed by a codon enzyme
DNA transcribes mRNA through a process called transcription. The enzyme RNA polymerase synthesizes the mRNA by reading the DNA template strand and creating a complementary RNA strand. This mRNA molecule carries the genetic information from the DNA to be translated into proteins in the cell.
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is the enzyme responsible for catalyzing the attachment of an amino acid to tRNA. This process is vital for protein synthesis, ensuring that the correct amino acid is paired with its corresponding tRNA molecule.
A retrovirus transcribes RNA into DNA, whereas a regular virus transcribes DNA into RNA. (:
The enzyme that transcribes the DNA into RNA is called RNA polymerase.
DNA is not an enzyme. DNA does not make proteins. tRNA translates DNA into RNA. mRNA moves the RNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (only in eukaryotes, prokaryotes do not have a nucleus). mRNA is then translated by tRNA. tRNA puts the nucleotides together to form a peptide chain that refolds and becomes a protein.
The enzyme involved in amino acid activation is aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. This enzyme catalyzes the attachment of an amino acid to its corresponding tRNA molecule, a process crucial for protein synthesis. Each aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is specific to one amino acid and its corresponding tRNA, ensuring the correct amino acid is incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain during translation.
The enzyme involved in the activation of amino acids for translation is called aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. This enzyme catalyzes the attachment of an amino acid to its corresponding tRNA molecule, forming an aminoacyl-tRNA complex. This process is crucial for ensuring that the correct amino acids are incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain during protein synthesis. Each aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is specific to one amino acid and its corresponding tRNA.
mRNA transcribes a strand of DNA and carries the genetic code to a ribosome, where the mRNA code is translated by tRNA into a strand of amino acids, making a protein.
mRNA, rRNA, tRNA mRNA transcribes the genetic code and carries it to a ribosome, which is composed of rRNA and proteins, and tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome where the amino acids are assembled in the correct sequence according to the mRNA code.
tRNA comes from aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. An Amino Acid, Nucleotide, and Anticodon are bound together by an enzyme. It is then used for protein synthesis. Source: I am in a college level Biology class.
Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase is an enzyme that attaches the correct amino acid to its corresponding tRNA molecule. This process ensures that the tRNA molecule carries the right amino acid to the ribosome during protein synthesis. The enzyme recognizes specific features on both the tRNA molecule and the amino acid, allowing for accurate pairing. This accuracy is crucial for the proper assembly of proteins in the cell.
Each of the 3 RNA polymerase in eukaryotes perform a different function. For example, RNA pol 2 is involved in mRNA synthesis, RNA pol 1 synthesizes most rRNAs and RNA pol 3 synthesizes tRNNA, the 5S rRNA and other small nuclear RNAS. Eukaryotes are more complex than prokaryotes, hence why eukaryotes would require more RNA polymerases.