RNA
mRNA
The strand running in the 3'-5' end will be the one that RNA copies, as this is the direction of transcription
mRNA transcribes genetic code in the cell nucleus. The process of transcription occurs when the enzyme RNA polymerase binds to a specific region of DNA, copies the genetic information, and creates a complementary mRNA strand.
Messenger RNA (mRNA) transcribes the DNA, during which it forms a strand of mRNA. It then leaves the nucleus and attaches to ribosomes where it will be translated into an amino acid sequence by transfer RNA (tRNA).
The protein that copies the luciferase (luc) gene into messenger RNA is called RNA polymerase. Specifically, it is RNA polymerase II that transcribes the luc gene, synthesizing mRNA from the DNA template. This mRNA then serves as a blueprint for the synthesis of luciferase protein during translation.
mRNA
The strand running in the 3'-5' end will be the one that RNA copies, as this is the direction of transcription
mRNA transcribes a strand of DNA and carries the genetic code to a ribosome, where the mRNA code is translated by tRNA into a strand of amino acids, making a protein.
mRNA, rRNA, tRNA mRNA transcribes the genetic code and carries it to a ribosome, which is composed of rRNA and proteins, and tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome where the amino acids are assembled in the correct sequence according to the mRNA code.
mRNA transcribes genetic code in the cell nucleus. The process of transcription occurs when the enzyme RNA polymerase binds to a specific region of DNA, copies the genetic information, and creates a complementary mRNA strand.
Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis. After mRNA transcribes the DNA code, it moves to a ribosome where transfer RNA brings amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome, and places the amino acid in the correct location according to the mRNA code.
There are different types of RNA that have different functions. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) makes ribosomes, the site of protein synthesis; messenger RNA (mRNA) transcribes the DNA code into a strand of mRNA and will attach to a ribosome where transfer RNA (tRNA) translates the mRNA code by bringing amino acids to their appropriate place based on the mRNA code.
There are several types of RNA. Ribosomal RNA, rRNA, along with proteins make up the ribosomes of the cell, which are the site of photosynthesis. Messenger RNA, mRNA, transcribes the DNA code and carries it to a ribosome. Transfer RNA, tRNA, brings amino acids to the mRNA at the ribosome.
There are several types of RNA. Ribosomal RNA, rRNA, along with proteins make up the ribosomes of the cell, which are the site of photosynthesis. Messenger RNA, mRNA, transcribes the DNA code and carries it to a ribosome. Transfer RNA, tRNA, brings amino acids to the mRNA at the ribosome.
Messenger RNA (mRNA) transcribes the DNA, during which it forms a strand of mRNA. It then leaves the nucleus and attaches to ribosomes where it will be translated into an amino acid sequence by transfer RNA (tRNA).
The protein that copies the luciferase (luc) gene into messenger RNA is called RNA polymerase. Specifically, it is RNA polymerase II that transcribes the luc gene, synthesizing mRNA from the DNA template. This mRNA then serves as a blueprint for the synthesis of luciferase protein during translation.
Messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA transcribes the genetic code from DNA into a form that can be read and used to make proteins. mRNA carries genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm of a cell.