Surface currents are created by air currents, earth's rotation, and positions of the continents.
Because of the spinning of the Earth, wind and ocean currents closest to the equator will travel straighter. Wind and ocean currents further from the equator will deflect away from the equator.Ê
Surface currents near the equator typically flow east to west, driven by the trade winds. Near the poles, surface currents flow from west to east, driven by the westerlies. The Coriolis effect influences the direction of surface currents in both regions.
Ocean currents flow near the equator from the east to west. Ocean currents flow near the poles from west to east.
counter clockwise
The curved paths of global winds and surface currents are caused by warm air near the equator.
They are both currents nut have different locations or spots they are from.
Ocean currents flow near the equator from the east to west. Ocean currents flow near the poles from west to east.
Surface currents
It causes them to deviate (different directions north and south of the equator) leading to the Coriolis effect.
the equator
Counter clockwise
The current north of the equator moves clockwise.
Because of the spinning of the Earth, wind and ocean currents closest to the equator will travel straighter. Wind and ocean currents further from the equator will deflect away from the equator.Ê
Surface currents near the equator typically flow east to west, driven by the trade winds. Near the poles, surface currents flow from west to east, driven by the westerlies. The Coriolis effect influences the direction of surface currents in both regions.
Ocean currents flow near the equator from the east to west. Ocean currents flow near the poles from west to east.
Surface currents transfer heat energy by redistributing warm water from the equator towards the poles and cold water from the poles towards the equator. This process helps regulate global temperature patterns and climate.
The circulation of cold and warm water between the poles and the equator, and the rotation of the earth, cause ocean currents to flow.