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The differences of star temperatures is very great. For example, three of the stars we know well:
- are Sol (our sun) with a temperature at the photosphere of 5,778° K
- Betelgeuse (a red dwarf) with a temperature of 3,140–3,641° K
- and Bellatrix (a white dwarf) with a temperature of 22,000° K
What else can I help you with?
How much brighter is a magnitude 2 star than a magnitude 4 star?
A magnitude 2 star is 2.5 times brighter than a magnitude 4 star because each difference in magnitude corresponds to a difference in brightness of approximately 2.5 times.
What is the apparent brightness of a star as represented by a number on a logarithmic scale?
The apparent brightness of a star is represented by its apparent magnitude, which is a logarithmic scale used to measure the brightness of celestial objects as seen from Earth. The lower the apparent magnitude number, the brighter the star appears in the sky. Each increase of one magnitude corresponds to a brightness factor of 2.5.
Explain why size is the only factor that determines the stars absolute magnitude?
The absolute magnitude is a measure of the star's luminosity hence the smaller the size the less the absolute magnitude.
How will a star bright if it was near the sun?
A star near the Sun might be brighter or dimmer, it depends on how big it is. Each star has an absolute magnitude and if you find out a star's absolute magnitude, and then subtract 31.4, that would be its visual magnitude at the Sun's distance from us.
What is the difference between a twelfth magnitude and fifteenth magnitude star?
The main difference is brightness: a twelfth magnitude star is brighter than a fifteenth magnitude star. Magnitude is a logarithmic scale, so each step in magnitude represents a difference in brightness of about 2.5 times. This means a twelfth magnitude star is approximately 12.5 times brighter than a fifteenth magnitude star.
Which star is brighter -2 or -3?
The way stellar magnitude works, a smaller number is associated with increased brightness. Since -3 < -2, a magnitude -3 star would be brighter than a magnitude -2 star. Each decrease in magnitude by 1 means in increase in brightness by a factor of about 2.5119. Equivalently, each decrease in magnitude by 5 means an increase in brightness by a factor of 100. Incidentally, the brightest star in the sky (Sirius) has an apparent magnitude of only about -1.5.
Compared to a magnitude 1 star a star with a magnitude of 2 is?
A magnitude 1 star is about 2.512 times brighter than a magnitude 2 star. The exact factor is the fifth root of 100 - this means that a difference of 5 magnitudes is equivalent to a brightness factor of 100.
How much brighter is a star with an apparent visual magnitude of 13.4 than a star with an apparent visual magnitude of 15.4?
A star with a visual magnitude of 13.4 is 10 times brighter than a star with a magnitude of 15.4, because each step in magnitude represents a factor of about 2.5 in brightness.
What factor is not used to determine a star's apparent magnitude?
how dense the star is
Is the size of the star the only factor that determines that star's absolute magnitude?
yes yes it does
How much brighter is a magnitude 2 star than a magnitude 4 star?
A magnitude 2 star is 2.5 times brighter than a magnitude 4 star because each difference in magnitude corresponds to a difference in brightness of approximately 2.5 times.
What is the apparent brightness of a star as represented by a number on a logarithmic scale?
The apparent brightness of a star is represented by its apparent magnitude, which is a logarithmic scale used to measure the brightness of celestial objects as seen from Earth. The lower the apparent magnitude number, the brighter the star appears in the sky. Each increase of one magnitude corresponds to a brightness factor of 2.5.
A first magnitude star is times brighter than a 5th magnitude star?
For apparent magnitudes, a magnitude of zero has the same magnitude as Vega. A first magnitude star is 40 percent as bright and a fifth magnitude star is one percent. So, a first magnitude star is 40 times as bright as a fifth.
How does apparent magnitude of a star differ from absolute magnitude?
Apparent magnitude is the brightness as observed from earth, while absolute magnitude is the brightness of a star at a set distance. The apparent magnitude considers the stars actual brightness as well as it's distance from us, but absolute magnitude takes the distance factor out so that star brightnesses can be directly compared.
Is the size of a star the only factor that determines the stars absolute magnitude?
yes yes it does
Explain why size is the only factor that determines the stars absolute magnitude?
The absolute magnitude is a measure of the star's luminosity hence the smaller the size the less the absolute magnitude.
How will a star bright if it was near the sun?
A star near the Sun might be brighter or dimmer, it depends on how big it is. Each star has an absolute magnitude and if you find out a star's absolute magnitude, and then subtract 31.4, that would be its visual magnitude at the Sun's distance from us.
