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The order of amino acids in a protein is primarily determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the corresponding gene within DNA. This sequence dictates the transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) and subsequently the translation process, where ribosomes synthesize the protein by linking amino acids in the specified order according to the mRNA codons. Thus, genetic information is the key factor influencing protein structure and function.
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Which factor most affects the order of amino acids in a proteins?
The order of amino acids in a protein is primarily determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene encoding that protein. This sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) and then translated into a chain of amino acids by ribosomes, following the genetic code. Mutations or variations in the DNA sequence can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence, impacting the protein's structure and function. Therefore, the genetic information is the most critical factor influencing the order of amino acids in proteins.
Does amino acids affect protein functions?
The sequence of amino acids affects protein function. The three-dimensional structure of a protein determines its function. The three-dimensional structure of a protein is determined by the sequence of its amino acids.
What type of building blocks would you use to construct a protein?
Amino acids
A Protein is a long chain of what?
A protein is a long chain of amino acids. That are linked by dehydration synthesis to form peptide bonds.
Why the pH does affect the separation of amino acids by electrophoresis?
pH affects the separation of amino acids or protein in electrophoresis, because this method requires that the molecules carry a certain charge. The proteins will move towards the anode if negatively charged or towards the cathode if positively charged. The pI (isoelectric point) of an amino acid or of a protein determines whether the certain amino acid/protein will be ionized and charged at a certain pH. It is defined as the pH at which a particular molecule or surface carries no net charge. Therefore, the pH determines whether the protein will be positively charged (if the pH<pI) or negatively charged (pH>pI).
Which factor most affects the order of amino acids in a proteins?
The order of amino acids in a protein is primarily determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene encoding that protein. This sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) and then translated into a chain of amino acids by ribosomes, following the genetic code. Mutations or variations in the DNA sequence can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence, impacting the protein's structure and function. Therefore, the genetic information is the most critical factor influencing the order of amino acids in proteins.
What does cooking do to protein?
Cooking affects protein by converting the amino acids into it. The result is a harder to digest protein.
What are the different colors of amino acids and how do they impact protein structure and function?
Amino acids can be different colors, but this doesn't impact protein structure or function. The color of amino acids is not a significant factor in their role within proteins.
Does amino acids affect protein functions?
The sequence of amino acids affects protein function. The three-dimensional structure of a protein determines its function. The three-dimensional structure of a protein is determined by the sequence of its amino acids.
Subunit of Protein?
Amino acids
What are the amino acids you created in your protein chain?
They are Protein Sub-Unit amino acids.
What type of building blocks would you use to construct a protein?
Amino acids
The order of amino acids is a protein's?
The order of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function.
Why are amino acids call the building blocks of protein?
because protein are formed from amino acids
What would Hydrolysis of a protein produce?
Hydrolysis of a protein would break down the protein into its constituent amino acids. This process involves adding water to the protein molecule, causing the peptide bonds between amino acids to be cleaved, resulting in the release of individual amino acids.
What is the main factor that determines the quality of a food protein?
two factors influence protein quality- the proteins digestibility and its amino acid composition.
What is a nutrient made up of amino acids?
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins; hence the intake of amino acids will act nutritionally as protein.
