A normal fault.
Normal faults are caused by tensional forces pulling rocks apart, leading to the hanging wall moving down relative to the footwall. Reverse faults are caused by compressional forces pushing rocks together, leading to the hanging wall moving up relative to the footwall.
A fault that is under tension is typically a normal fault. In a normal fault, the rock above the fault plane moves downward relative to the rock below, primarily due to extensional forces that pull the crust apart. This type of faulting is common in areas experiencing tectonic stretching, such as divergent boundaries or continental rift zones. The tension creates a landscape characterized by basins and elongated ridges.
No, strike-slip faults are typically caused by horizontal shearing forces where blocks of the Earth's crust move past each other horizontally. Tension forces usually manifest in normal faults where blocks of the crust move away from each other, causing extension.
Normal Fault
Normal fault: caused by tensional forces pulling plates apart, resulting in one block moving down relative to the other. Reverse fault: caused by compressional forces pushing plates together, resulting in one block moving up relative to the other. Strike-slip fault: caused by horizontal shearing forces, resulting in horizontal movement of blocks past each other. Transform fault: a specific type of strike-slip fault that occurs between two tectonic plates sliding horizontally past each other.
Normal faults are caused by tensional forces pulling rocks apart, leading to the hanging wall moving down relative to the footwall. Reverse faults are caused by compressional forces pushing rocks together, leading to the hanging wall moving up relative to the footwall.
Normal Fault
Normal Fault
A fault-block mountain is typically formed by tensional forces where blocks of the Earth's crust move vertically due to normal faults. These mountains result from the crust being pulled apart, leading to the uplift of fault blocks.
Transform or Strike Slip Fault
A strike slip fault.
A strike-slip fault
Tension causes normal faults, which are common in Africa. Many scientists think that tension caused the formation of the Great Rift Valley.
A normal fault.
It moves downward.. the force behind it is tension
Normal Thrust
A normal fault