A normal fault.
A normal fault
Normal faults are caused by tensional forces pulling rocks apart, leading to the hanging wall moving down relative to the footwall. Reverse faults are caused by compressional forces pushing rocks together, leading to the hanging wall moving up relative to the footwall.
A fault-block mountain is typically formed by tensional forces where blocks of the Earth's crust move vertically due to normal faults. These mountains result from the crust being pulled apart, leading to the uplift of fault blocks.
The fault that caused the 1995 Kobe earthquake was the Nojima fault.
Normal Fault
A normal fault moves because it is under tension. In a normal fault, the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall due to the pulling apart of the Earth's crust, creating space and tension that cause the fault to move.
It moves downward.. the force behind it is tension
Rocks being pulled apart are under tension. This is found at divergent plate boundaries. It is a tension fault.
It is called a normal fault.
reverse .yu welcome
the upper wall of an inclined fault