The slowest rate of effusion will be exhibited by the gas with the highest molar mass. For example, Xenon will diffuse at a slower rate than Helium, and chlorine will diffuse at a slower rate than fluorine.
The rate of effusion is inversely related to the square root of the molar mass. Or stated another way, the larger or heavier the gas, the slower the effusion rate. Nitrogen gas (N2) has a molar mass of 28 g/mole and oxygen gas (O2) has a molar mass of 32 g/mole. Nitrogen will diffuse faster. rate N2/rate O2 = sqrt 32/sqrt 28 = 5.66/5.29 = 1.07. So, N2 effuses 1.07x faster than O2, or 7% faster. For more information on this, look up Graham's Law of Effusion.
The rate of effusion of helium is higher than hydrogen because helium has a lower molar mass. The rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass, meaning lighter gases effuse faster. Helium, being lighter than hydrogen, effuses faster.
You want Graham's law of effusion, which is:rate1/rate2 = square root of (M2/M1). You're trying to find M2, because you know that M1 = 4 and rate 1 = 1 for He. I just set rate1 to 1 because it's a question that involves relative amounts). Rate 2 = 3xrate1 = 3. Plug in and solve.After a little rearranging, you should get:3^2 = M2 /4, or 36 g/mole.Something like O2 would fit the bill.ahaha, im smart !!
gases with the higher molar mass
The molecule with a lower molar mass would have a higher rate of effusion.
The rate of effusion of argon is determined by its molecular weight and temperature. Argon, being a monoatomic gas, has a higher rate of effusion compared to heavier gases like nitrogen and oxygen at the same temperature. The exact rate of effusion can be calculated using Graham's law of effusion.
The effusion rate is inversely proportional to the square root of the molecular weight of the gas. Therefore, the ranking in decreasing effusion rate would be: He > H2 > C3H8 > H2S.
To determine the effusion rate of a substance, one can measure the time it takes for the substance to pass through a small opening or pore. By comparing this time to the effusion rate of a known substance under the same conditions, the effusion rate of the substance in question can be calculated.
The rate of effusion of nitrogen is slightly lower than that of oxygen due to nitrogen being a slightly heavier molecule than oxygen. This is based on Graham's law, which states that the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas.
According to Graham's law of effusion, the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight. This means that lighter gases will effuse faster than heavier gases.
Graham's law of effusion.
Yes, the rate of effusion of a gas is directly proportional to the square root of its molar mass.
The slowest rate of effusion will be exhibited by the gas with the highest molar mass. For example, Xenon will diffuse at a slower rate than Helium, and chlorine will diffuse at a slower rate than fluorine.
Graham's law of effusion states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass. In other words, lighter gases effuse or diffuse at a faster rate than heavier gases under the same conditions.
A process related to diffusion is effusion, the process by which a gas escapes from a container into a vacuum through a small hole. The rate of effusion is also related to root mean square velocity-heavier molecules effuse more slowly than lighter ones. The rate of effusion-the amount of gas that effused in a given time- is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas.
An increase in a firm's expected growth rate would normally cause its required rate of return to