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cDNA, or complementary DNA, contains the coding sequence of genes expressed in a specific cell type or tissue at a given time. It is synthesized from mRNA through the process of reverse transcription, meaning it reflects the transcriptome of the cell, including only the exons that are translated into proteins. cDNA does not contain introns or non-coding regions present in the genomic DNA. Therefore, it is useful for studying gene expression and for applications such as cloning and the production of recombinant proteins.

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1mo ago

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How did scientists convert information when using reverse transferiptase in insulin research?

Scientists used reverse transcriptase to convert messenger RNA (mRNA) into complementary DNA (cDNA) in insulin research. This cDNA copy of the mRNA can then be studied and amplified to better understand the genetic information that codes for insulin production. By converting the mRNA into cDNA, scientists are able to analyze and manipulate the genetic information more easily in their research.


Can clones isolated from cDNA libraries contain promoter sequences?

No, clones isolated from cDNA libraries do not contain promoter sequences because the cDNA synthesis process does not retain regulatory elements such as promoters. cDNA is made from mature mRNA and lacks the non-coding regions found in genomic DNA, including promoters. Therefore, clones isolated from cDNA libraries do not include promoter sequences.


Does a cDNA library have only exons?

Yes, a cDNA library contains only exons because it is generated from mRNA, which has had introns removed through the process of splicing. cDNA represents the expressed regions of the genome and does not contain non-coding introns found in genomic DNA.


What is the meaning of CDNA microarray?

A cDNA microarray is a hybrid of a DNA microarray, which is a collection of a number of minute DNA dots. These are mostly used in the field of genetic testing.


Where is genetic information is found in a cell?

=== === The chromosomes in a cell contain genetic information since DNA is found in a chromosome which holds genetic onformation.


Does nucleic acid contain genetic information?

Yes


Does cell membrane contain genetic information?

yes it does


Do chromosomes contain the genetic information of the bacterial cell?

Yes, chromosomes (the DNA) contain the genetic blueprints for all cells.


This organelle contain our dna with all our genetic information?

The organelle that contains our DNA with all of our genetic information is the nucleus.


Cell structures that contain genetic information?

genes or DNA


What kind of info does chromosomes hold?

They contain genetic information


When is complementary DNA produced in the body?

Complementary DNA (cDNA) is produced in the body during the process of reverse transcription. This occurs primarily in retroviruses, where viral RNA is converted into cDNA by the enzyme reverse transcriptase. Additionally, cDNA can be synthesized in laboratory settings from mRNA for applications such as cloning, sequencing, and gene expression analysis. In the context of cellular processes, cDNA is not typically produced in normal cellular functions, as cells primarily use DNA for genetic information storage and RNA for protein synthesis.