It becomes a cation
When a sodium atom loses an electron from its outer energy shell, it becomes a positively charged ion, known as a sodium ion (Na⁺). This process occurs because sodium has one electron in its outermost shell, which it readily loses to achieve a more stable electron configuration, similar to that of the noble gases. The loss of this electron results in a full outer shell, making the sodium ion more stable and reactive in ionic compounds.
it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion
When a sodium atom loses an electron from its outer energy shell, it becomes a positively charged ion known as a sodium cation (Na⁺). This process occurs because sodium has one electron in its outermost shell, which it can easily lose to achieve a more stable electron configuration, similar to that of noble gases. As a result, the sodium atom has a full outer shell with 8 electrons in the next inner shell, leading to increased stability. The loss of the electron also results in a net positive charge due to the imbalance between the number of protons and electrons.
When a magnesium atom loses an electron from its outer energy shell, it becomes a positively charged ion, specifically a magnesium ion (Mg²⁺). This loss occurs because magnesium has two electrons in its outer shell, which it tends to lose to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of noble gases. As a result, the atom's reactivity increases, and it can readily bond with other elements to form compounds.
When an electron transfers from the outer shell of one atom to the outer shell of another atom, it forms an ionic bond. The atom that loses the electron becomes positively charged (cation), while the atom that gains the electron becomes negatively charged (anion). This results in the formation of a stable compound.
It becomes positive.
It becomes an anion, Cl-
When sodium loses that electron, it becomes the sodium ion, Na+
When a sodium atom loses an electron in its outer shell, it forms a positively charged sodium ion (Na+). This process happens in order to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of a noble gas, which typically have a full outer shell of electrons.
it becomes a positive ion
It becomes a positive ion
When a sodium atom loses an electron from its outer energy shell, it becomes a positively charged ion, known as a sodium ion (Na⁺). This process occurs because sodium has one electron in its outermost shell, which it readily loses to achieve a more stable electron configuration, similar to that of the noble gases. The loss of this electron results in a full outer shell, making the sodium ion more stable and reactive in ionic compounds.
If sodium loses its outer electron, it becomes a positively charged ion known as a sodium cation. This cation is stable and will seek to bond with other atoms or ions to achieve a full outer electron shell.
When a sodium atom loses an electron in its outer energy shell, it forms a positively charged sodium ion, typically written as Na+. This makes the sodium ion more stable, as it achieves a full outer energy level and it is more likely to bond with other atoms to form compounds.
no it only has 1 electron in the outer shell
When a sodium atom loses an electron in its outer energy shell, it forms a positively charged sodium ion. This ion has a full outer energy shell, similar to the stable electron configuration of the noble gas neon. This makes the sodium ion more stable and less reactive than the original sodium atom.
Sodium is a metal, whereas chlorine is a non-metal. Sodium has a single electron in its outer shell, while chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell. Sodium is highly reactive and readily loses its outer electron, whereas chlorine is highly reactive and readily gains an electron to complete its outer shell.