When a sodium atom loses an electron from its outer energy shell, it becomes a positively charged ion, known as a sodium ion (Na⁺). This process occurs because sodium has one electron in its outermost shell, which it readily loses to achieve a more stable electron configuration, similar to that of the noble gases. The loss of this electron results in a full outer shell, making the sodium ion more stable and reactive in ionic compounds.
it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion
it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
When a sodium atom loses an electron from its outer energy shell, it becomes a positively charged ion known as a sodium cation (Na⁺). This process occurs because sodium has one electron in its outermost shell, which it can easily lose to achieve a more stable electron configuration, similar to that of noble gases. As a result, the sodium atom has a full outer shell with 8 electrons in the next inner shell, leading to increased stability. The loss of the electron also results in a net positive charge due to the imbalance between the number of protons and electrons.
It becomes a positive ion.
It becomes a positive ion
When you move from neon to sodium, the electron count increases from 10 to 11, as sodium has one more electron than neon. This additional electron occupies the third energy level orbital, resulting in an additional shell being added for sodium compared to neon.
it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion
When a sodium atom loses an electron in its outer energy shell, it forms a positively charged sodium ion. This ion has a full outer energy shell, similar to the stable electron configuration of the noble gas neon. This makes the sodium ion more stable and less reactive than the original sodium atom.
it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion
it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion
it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion
it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion
No, the ionization energy of sodium is not the same as chlorine. The ionization energy of sodium is lower than that of chlorine because sodium requires less energy to remove an electron. Sodium has a single electron in its outer shell, while chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell, making it harder to remove an electron.
When sodium loses that electron, it becomes the sodium ion, Na+
it becomes a positive ionit becomes a positive ion