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What happens when a sodium atom that lost an electron comes near a chlorine atom that has gained an electron?
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
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What happens when a sodium atom that has lost an electron come near a chlorine atom that has gained an electron?
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
Why sodium's electron and chlorine's electron attract each other?
The electrons do not attract each other. The single valence electron of a sodium atom is given up to a chlorine atom. This results in the sodium atom forming a positive sodium ion, and the chlorine atom forming a negative chloride ion. The oppositely charged ions form an electrostatic attraction, which forms the neutral ionic compound of sodium chloride.
What is the electron shell diagram for sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride (NaCl) consists of sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-). Sodium has one electron in its outer shell, while chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell. In the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine, sodium donates its electron to chlorine, resulting in a full outer shell for both atoms.
What atoms combine with halogens to make salt?
Sodium atoms combine with halogens (usually chlorine) to make salt, known as sodium chloride. The sodium atom loses an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, while the halogen gains an electron to do the same. This results in the formation of an ionic bond between the sodium cation and the halide anion.
What two elements for example a metal and nonmetal where one gains an electron and the other looses an electron?
One example is sodium (metal) and chlorine (nonmetal). Sodium can lose an electron to form a sodium ion (Na+), while chlorine can gain an electron to form a chloride ion (Cl-). These ions then combine to form the ionic compound sodium chloride (NaCl).
What happens when a sodium atom that has lost an electron come near a chlorine atom that has gained an electron?
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
Sodium and chlorine can bond together Sodium gives chlorine a needed electron What is chlorine's charge after accepting the electron?
Chlorine's charge would be negative because it gained an electron, which results in it having an extra negative charge.
When a sodium atom has lost an electron comes near a chlorine atom that has gained an electron atom?
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
What happen when a sodium atom that has lost an electron comes near a chlorine atom that has gained an electron?
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
Sodium gives chlorine a needed electron what is chlorines change after accepting the electron?
Chlorine gains one electron from sodium, leading to the formation of a chloride ion. The chloride ion carries a charge of -1 due to the gained electron.
What happens when a sodium and chlorine atom exchange an electron?
They form an ionic bond
What happens to the electron in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?
When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses its outer electron to the chlorine atom. The electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine, resulting in a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), which then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
What happens to sodiums valence electron when sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt?
When sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt (sodium chloride), the sodium's valence electron is transferred to chlorine. This transfer results in sodium losing one electron to achieve a full outer shell of electrons (achieving a stable electron configuration), while chlorine gains one electron to also achieve a full outer shell. This transfer of electrons creates an ionic bond between the two atoms.
Sodium and chlorine can bond together. Sodium gives chlorine a needed electron. What is chlorine's charge after accepting the electron?
-1
Why does sodium react with chlorine gas?
Sodium reacts with chlorine gas because sodium wants to donate its electron to chlorine to achieve a stable electron configuration, and chlorine wants to gain an electron to also become stable. This electron transfer results in the formation of ionic bonds between sodium and chlorine atoms, leading to the creation of sodium chloride (table salt).
In soduim chloride does chlorine gain or loose an electron?
in sodium chloride chlorine gains an electron and the bond formed between then is ionic.
Is each sodium and chlorine ion stable?
Yes, both sodium and chlorine ions are stable. Sodium ion (Na+) has a full outer shell of electrons, following the octet rule, while chlorine ion (Cl-) has gained an electron to achieve a full outer shell.
