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The substance that is pumped away during saponification is the lye which at this point is referred to as 'half-spent lye.' As it is pumped away, it is added to the reactor.

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What type of bonds present in the triglycerides are broken during the saponification reaction?

During the saponification reaction, the ester bonds in triglycerides are broken. Triglycerides consist of glycerol and three fatty acid chains linked by ester bonds. The saponification process involves the hydrolysis of these ester bonds in the presence of a strong base, typically sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, resulting in the formation of glycerol and soap (the salt of fatty acids).


How are monomers of organic compounds joined to form the macromolecules?

Monomers group together to form a macromolecule during a process known as polymerization. During this process the indivudual monomers give off a gas which enables them to form a macromolecule.


Which describes what happens during a chain reaction?

Neutrons released during a fission reaction trigger other fission reactions.


How many water molecules are produced in the formation of glycerol tributyate?

The formation of glycerol tributyate, an ester derived from glycerol and butyric acid, involves the reaction of one glycerol molecule with three butyric acid molecules. During this esterification process, three water molecules are produced as byproducts, one for each of the three ester bonds formed. Therefore, a total of three water molecules are produced in the formation of glycerol tributyate.


What happens to the original substance during a chemical reaction?

The original substances are transformed during a chemical reaction a new substance (compound) is obtained.

Related Questions

What type of bonds present in the triglycerides are broken during the saponification reaction?

During the saponification reaction, the ester bonds in triglycerides are broken. Triglycerides consist of glycerol and three fatty acid chains linked by ester bonds. The saponification process involves the hydrolysis of these ester bonds in the presence of a strong base, typically sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, resulting in the formation of glycerol and soap (the salt of fatty acids).


How is glycerine made?

Glycerine, also known as glycerol, is typically produced from fats and oils through a process called saponification. During saponification, fats and oils are hydrolyzed with an alkali (such as sodium hydroxide) to produce fatty acid salts (soap) and glycerol. The glycerol is then separated and purified for various industrial applications.


What is the formula to calculate saponification number?

Insoluble soaps are not likely to exist, they won't work when not IN water. For more you can trust on this: his process is called saponification: fat + sodium hydroxide -> Sodium salts of fatty acid (Soap) + glycerol


The formation of an ester bond between glycerol and a fatty acid in a triglyceride release what molecule?

The formation of an ester bond between glycerol and a fatty acid in a triglyceride releases a water molecule as a byproduct. This is known as a dehydration synthesis reaction where water is removed during bond formation.


What molecules are released when fat undergoes a hydrolysis reaction?

When fat undergoes a hydrolysis reaction, it is broken down into glycerol and fatty acids. Glycerol is a three-carbon alcohol, and fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxylic acid group at one end.


How long is saponification in soap?

The saponification process in soapmaking usually takes between 24 to 48 hours to complete. During this time, the oils and lye solution react to form soap through the chemical reaction of saponification. Once saponification is complete, the soap is left to cure and harden before it is ready for use.


How are monomers of organic compounds joined to form the macromolecules?

Monomers group together to form a macromolecule during a process known as polymerization. During this process the indivudual monomers give off a gas which enables them to form a macromolecule.


What process is used to combine the fatty acids and glycerol?

The process used to combine fatty acids and glycerol is called esterification. During esterification, a chemical reaction forms ester bonds between the fatty acids and glycerol molecules, resulting in the formation of triglycerides.


What happens to the potential of the molecules in a reaction?

the potential energy of the molecules changes during a reaction.


Which describes what happens during a chain reaction?

Neutrons released during a fission reaction trigger other fission reactions.


How many water molecules are produced in the formation of glycerol tributyate?

The formation of glycerol tributyate, an ester derived from glycerol and butyric acid, involves the reaction of one glycerol molecule with three butyric acid molecules. During this esterification process, three water molecules are produced as byproducts, one for each of the three ester bonds formed. Therefore, a total of three water molecules are produced in the formation of glycerol tributyate.


What happens to the potential energy of the molecule in the reaction?

The potential energy of the molecules change during a reaction.