In Eukaryotes:
DNA is used as a template to generate an RNA version of the DNA sequence through a process called transcription. This RNA is called the messenger RNA (mRNA) because it carried the message (the genetic code in DNA) from the nucleus (where the DNA is) to the cytoplasm (where protein synthesis occurs)
Once mRNA is formed, it undergoes a process called splicing (or editing) where non-required regions are removed.
The edited mRNA is used as a template to synthesize proteins through a process called translation
Protein synthesis occurs on ribosomes found in the cell.
Protein synthesis happens faster in prokaryotic cells, specifically in the cytoplasm where all the components necessary for translation are readily available. In eukaryotic cells, protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm as well, but the process is generally slower due to the additional steps and compartmentalization involved.
Protein synthesis primarily occurs during the translation phase of protein production. This is where messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded by ribosomes to produce specific amino acid sequences based on the genetic code.
The majority of protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm of a cell. This is where ribosomes, the cellular machinery responsible for synthesizing proteins, are located. Some proteins are also synthesized in other organelles like the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria.
Protein synthesis takes place in the ribosomes and also in the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER).
Protein synthesis occurs on ribosomes found in the cell.
Protein synthesis occurs by the processes of transcription and translation. In transcription, the genetic code.
The site for protein synthesis is a cell structure. The specific structure in which synthesis occurs is the ribosomes, which is in the cytoplasm.
Protein synthesis primarily occurs in the ribosomes, which are located in the cytoplasm of the cell. The nuclear envelope surrounds the nucleus and is involved in regulating the passage of molecules in and out of the nucleus, but it is not directly involved in protein synthesis.
Protein synthesis happens faster in prokaryotic cells, specifically in the cytoplasm where all the components necessary for translation are readily available. In eukaryotic cells, protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm as well, but the process is generally slower due to the additional steps and compartmentalization involved.
The steps of protein synthesis: Transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell, where DNA is transcripted into mRNA Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, where the mRNA is translated into amino acids and forms a protein
The steps of protein synthesis: Transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell, where DNA is transcripted into mRNA Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, where the mRNA is translated into amino acids and forms a protein
Protein synthesis occurs in the direction from the N terminus to the C terminus.
Dehydration synthesis
Protein synthesis primarily occurs during the translation phase of protein production. This is where messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded by ribosomes to produce specific amino acid sequences based on the genetic code.
The majority of protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm of a cell. This is where ribosomes, the cellular machinery responsible for synthesizing proteins, are located. Some proteins are also synthesized in other organelles like the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria.
Protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm by the ribosomes.