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When an atom absorbs a photon its energy is transferred to outer shell electrons. The result will be the transition of an electron to a higher energy state.

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What happens when a photon with energy 3 x 10 to the -19 power strikes an atom and is absorbed by the atom?

the atom is obvorbed with a structre of strikes which can power a energy photon by 31 x10 but can obloute to -19. the sequal atom is a number of strikes added to a molecue. answer: high mark.


What happens when a photon strikes an atom?

well thats a theory i believe that will work with space travel or FTL travel,the photon wil make the electrons go crazy,so crazy that the nucleus either dissolves or becomes negatively charged and just flies away with the electrons orbiting the photon,and make matter travel the speed of light,i like to call this particle a "photom"


Which of the following correctly explains how energy is emitted when an atom returns to the ground state?

There is insufficient information in the question to properly answer it. You did not provide the list of "the following". In general, however, if it is the nucleus that returns to ground state, then gamma ray emission is the mechanism. It it is the electron cloud the returns to ground state, then x-ray emission is the mechanism. The end result is the same - a photon is emitted with a certain energy - only the mechanism differs.


In a nuclear fission reaction a freely moving neutron is introduced to a nuclear fuel such as uranium-235. What happens next?

a neutron is absorbed by an atom’s nucleus. (apex)


How does the suns core transfers heats to the surface?

In part through convection, but most regions of the Sun or non-convective; as a result, heat transfer is mainly by radiation: a photon gets absorbed by an atom, then it gets re-emitted soon.

Related Questions

A photon with frequency 7.5 x 1014 Hz strikes an atom and is absorbed by the atom Which correctly describes what happens to the atom?

An electron in the atom gains about 5 x 10-19 J of energy


What happens when a photon with energy 3 x 10 to the -19 power strikes an atom and is absorbed by the atom?

the atom is obvorbed with a structre of strikes which can power a energy photon by 31 x10 but can obloute to -19. the sequal atom is a number of strikes added to a molecue. answer: high mark.


When does a photon exhibit particle-like behavior?

A photon exhibits particle-like behavior when it interacts with matter, such as when it is absorbed or emitted by an atom.


What does a photon do in the process of light absorption and emission?

A photon is a tiny particle of light that is absorbed by an atom or molecule during the process of light absorption. This absorption causes the atom or molecule to become excited, leading to the emission of a new photon when the atom or molecule returns to its original state.


How is light absorbed by matter?

Light is absorbed by matter when its energy matches the energy levels of electrons in the atoms or molecules of the material. When a photon of light hits an atom, it can excite an electron to a higher energy level, causing the photon to be absorbed. The absorbed energy is then typically converted into heat or re-emitted as another photon with a longer wavelength.


What is the highest energy photon that can be absorbed by a ground-state hydrogen atom without causing ionization?

The highest energy photon that can be absorbed by a ground-state hydrogen atom without causing ionization is the photon energy equivalent to the ionization energy of hydrogen, which is approximately 13.6 electron volts. This is the energy required to completely remove the electron from the atom. Any photon with higher energy would cause ionization of the hydrogen atom.


Which energy transition may take place in the atom if its electron has absorbed a photon?

The absorbed photon may excite the electron to a higher energy level within the atom. Subsequently, the excited electron may release this energy as a photon by transitioning back to its original energy level. This process is known as emission or fluorescence.


If you make the electron jump downward then return it to the outer ring what do you notice about the photon released or absorbed?

When an electron jumps downward to a lower energy state in an atom, it releases energy in the form of a photon which is emitted. When the electron returns to the outer ring, it absorbs energy in the form of a photon. The energy of the photon absorbed is equal to the energy of the photon released during the downward jump.


What happens when a photon strikes an atom?

well thats a theory i believe that will work with space travel or FTL travel,the photon wil make the electrons go crazy,so crazy that the nucleus either dissolves or becomes negatively charged and just flies away with the electrons orbiting the photon,and make matter travel the speed of light,i like to call this particle a "photom"


What determines which photon an atom can absorb or emit?

An atom can absorb or emit photons based on its energy levels and electronic structure. When a photon energy matches the energy difference between two energy levels in the atom, it can be absorbed or emitted. This is governed by the quantized nature of energy levels in atoms.


What are the possible modes of photon disintegration?

Photon disintegration can occur through the photoelectric effect, Compton scattering, and pair production. In the photoelectric effect, a photon is absorbed by an atom, ejecting an electron. Compton scattering involves a photon colliding with an electron, causing the photon to lose energy and change direction. Pair production occurs when a photon interacts with the nucleus of an atom, producing an electron-positron pair.


Why do some photons travel right through the atom unchanged while others are absorbed?

Photons can travel through an atom without being absorbed if they do not have enough energy to interact with the electrons in the atom. However, if a photon has enough energy to match the energy levels of the electrons in the atom, it can be absorbed, causing the electron to move to a higher energy level or be ejected from the atom.