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When sediments are buried, they experience increased pressure and temperature, leading to compaction as the weight of overlying materials compresses them. This process reduces the space between sediment particles, forcing out water and air. Additionally, minerals dissolved in groundwater can precipitate and fill the gaps between the particles, acting as a natural cement. Together, these processes form sedimentary rock, solidifying the sediments into a cohesive structure.
What else can I help you with?
What happens to igneous rocks when the undergo weathering and erosion?
If eroded, deposited, compacted and cemented, it becomes clastic sedimentary rock.
How do Sedimentary rocks formed and what are they made of?
Sedimantary RocksThese rocks are formed from th ehot lavaJk jk i was bored i dont reall know what they mean and i real HATE STAaR
How are layers of sediment in sedimentary rocks are deposited at first?
Layers of sediment in sedimentary rocks are deposited through a process called sedimentation, which occurs when particles settle out of water or air. This typically happens in environments like rivers, lakes, and oceans, where sediments accumulate over time due to the action of gravity, wind, or water currents. As layers build up, older sediments are compacted and cemented by minerals, eventually forming solid rock. The resulting strata can provide valuable information about the Earth's history and past environments.
What are the two processes that can change sediments into rocks?
The two processes that can change sediments into rocks are compaction and cementation. Compaction occurs when sediments are compressed by the weight of overlying sediments, reducing the pore space between particles. Cementation happens when minerals precipitate in the pore spaces, binding the particles together into a solid rock.
What happens to am igneous rock when it is turned to sedimentary rock?
it is ground up into little pieces then glued back together, usually with pieces of different rocks mixes in. I have a nice sample of this that is layered: sandstone, pebble conglomerate, sandstone.
What type of rock is formed when small rock fragments are cemented together?
Sedimentary rock is formed when small rock fragments are cemented together. This happens through a process called lithification where sediments are compacted and cemented together over time. Sandstone and conglomerate are examples of sedimentary rocks formed in this way.
What happens to any rock in the rock cycle to form sedimentary rock?
In order to become a sedimentary rock a rock must be broken down or eroded by weathering. The sediments of the rock then go through the lithification process where they are cemented and compacted together forming a sedimentary rock.
What are rocks formed from small fragments called?
Rocks formed from small fragments are called sedimentary rocks. These rocks are made up of compacted and cemented particles of sand, silt, and clay, which have been weathered and eroded from pre-existing rocks. Examples include sandstone, shale, and conglomerate.
Describe what happens to sediment as it is changed to sedimentary rock?
Sediment is first compacted and cemented together to form sedimentary rock. Over time, pressure and temperature help the sediment grains fuse together to create a solid rock structure. This process can take thousands to millions of years.
What happens to rock fragments tat get buried aftr a long time?
They become compacted and cemented into sedimentary rock.
What happens to sediments during deposition?
During deposition, sediments settle and accumulate in layers on the Earth's surface. This process can occur in various environments such as rivers, lakes, oceans, and glaciers. Over time, these sediments may become compacted and cemented together to form sedimentary rocks.
What happens to earths materials during deposition?
During deposition, sediments and other materials are transported and then settle on the Earth's surface, forming layers over time. These deposited materials can include rocks, minerals, organic matter, and even man-made debris. Over time, these layers can become compacted and cemented together to form sedimentary rocks.
What happens to igneous rocks when the undergo weathering and erosion?
If eroded, deposited, compacted and cemented, it becomes clastic sedimentary rock.
How do Sedimentary rocks formed and what are they made of?
Sedimantary RocksThese rocks are formed from th ehot lavaJk jk i was bored i dont reall know what they mean and i real HATE STAaR
What is the process in Which layers in sedimentary rock form?
OK, first the sediments are deposited then they under go cementation (being ''glued together'' by minerals that are left after evaporation) or it can go through compaction ( pressed together). And that is really all that happens.
How are layers of sediment in sedimentary rocks are deposited at first?
Layers of sediment in sedimentary rocks are deposited through a process called sedimentation, which occurs when particles settle out of water or air. This typically happens in environments like rivers, lakes, and oceans, where sediments accumulate over time due to the action of gravity, wind, or water currents. As layers build up, older sediments are compacted and cemented by minerals, eventually forming solid rock. The resulting strata can provide valuable information about the Earth's history and past environments.
What happens to sediment after it has been cemented together by age?
sedimentation happens when all different things gather and make different layers and colours in the rock or mountains :D
