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What are factw about mitochondria and chloroplasts constitution support for the endosymbiont theorym?
There are three characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that support this theory. First, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes surrounding them. Second, like prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplasts contain ribosomes, as well as a circular DNA molecules attached to their inner membranes. Third, mitochondria and chloroplasts are autonomous.
What do chloroplasts and mitochondria contain genetic information in the form of?
Chloroplasts and mitochondria contain genetic information in the form of circular DNA molecules. These DNA molecules encode for a small number of genes that are involved in the functioning of these organelles.
How does the internal structure with these organelles support mitochondria and chloroplast's function?
The internal structure of mitochondria and chloroplasts, with their highly folded inner membranes, increases surface area for more efficient energy production. This structure also allows for compartmentalization of specific metabolic processes, enabling enzymes and other molecules to be concentrated and organized for optimal function. Additionally, the presence of unique structures such as cristae in mitochondria and thylakoid membranes in chloroplasts play key roles in ATP production and photosynthesis, respectively.
Chlorophyll molecules are in which part of the chloroplast?
Chlorophyll molecules are located in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts. These membranes contain the photosystems that are essential for capturing light energy during the process of photosynthesis.
What chloroplast and mitochondria contain their own genetic information in form of?
Both chloroplasts and mitochondria have their own sets of chromosomes composed of DNA.
What are factw about mitochondria and chloroplasts constitution support for the endosymbiont theorym?
There are three characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that support this theory. First, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes surrounding them. Second, like prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplasts contain ribosomes, as well as a circular DNA molecules attached to their inner membranes. Third, mitochondria and chloroplasts are autonomous.
What do chloroplasts and mitochondria contain genetic information in the form of?
Chloroplasts and mitochondria contain genetic information in the form of circular DNA molecules. These DNA molecules encode for a small number of genes that are involved in the functioning of these organelles.
A series of molecules found in the inner membranes of mitochondria?
the electron transport chain
How does the internal structure with these organelles support mitochondria and chloroplast's function?
The internal structure of mitochondria and chloroplasts, with their highly folded inner membranes, increases surface area for more efficient energy production. This structure also allows for compartmentalization of specific metabolic processes, enabling enzymes and other molecules to be concentrated and organized for optimal function. Additionally, the presence of unique structures such as cristae in mitochondria and thylakoid membranes in chloroplasts play key roles in ATP production and photosynthesis, respectively.
Chlorophyll molecules are in which part of the chloroplast?
Chlorophyll molecules are located in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts. These membranes contain the photosystems that are essential for capturing light energy during the process of photosynthesis.
What chloroplast and mitochondria contain their own genetic information in form of?
Both chloroplasts and mitochondria have their own sets of chromosomes composed of DNA.
The difference between photosynthesis in chloroplasts and cellular respiration in the mitochondria?
Photosynthesis makes glucose molecules, but cellular respiration breaks them down.
Chlorophyll molecules are located in the what membranes and harvest light of what?
Chlorophyll molecules are located in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts and they harvest light primarily in the blue and red wavelengths of the light spectrum. These pigments are crucial for photosynthesis, as they absorb light energy and convert it into chemical energy.
Where specifically is chlorophyll in a chloroplasts?
Chlorophyll is primarily located in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts. These membranes are organized into stacks called grana, where chlorophyll molecules capture light energy for photosynthesis. Additionally, some chlorophyll is found in the stroma, the fluid-filled space surrounding the thylakoids, but its main function in light absorption occurs within the thylakoid membranes.
Where in a leaf is cholrophyll located?
Chlorophyll molecules are specifically arranged in and around pigment protein complexes called photosystems which are embedded in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts. The chloroplasts are found in the leaf cells.
What is the function difference between chloroplasts and mitochondria?
The Difference: the major difference between chloroplast and mitochondria is that the latter contains thylakoid membrane and pigment molecules, whereas the mitochondria membranes contain respiratory enzymes not found in chloroplast membrane. Similarities: They both are the main powersource of the organism.(Mitochondria producing ATP through the krebs cycle and chloroplast uses photosynthesis to produce glucose.)
Compare the functions of chloroplasts and mitochondria?
Mitochondria is where cellular respiration takes place and where most energy in the form of ATP is generated. Chloroplasts convert sunlight energy into chemical energy stored in sugar molecules. Mitochondria uses chemical energy; chloroplasts use light energy.
