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What happens when glucose levels are high in the human body.?
When glucose levels are high in the human body, a condition known as hyperglycemia occurs. The pancreas responds by releasing insulin, a hormone that helps cells absorb glucose for energy or storage. If high glucose levels persist, it can lead to insulin resistance, where cells become less responsive to insulin, potentially resulting in diabetes. Prolonged hyperglycemia can also cause damage to blood vessels and organs.
What happens In hyposecretion of the hormone insulin?
Hyposecretion of insulin leads to higher blood sugar levels because insulin is responsible for moving glucose from the blood into cells for energy. This can result in symptoms of hyperglycemia such as increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and weight loss. Over time, chronic hyperglycemia can lead to complications such as nerve damage, kidney disease, and cardiovascular issues.
What is the effect of a particular hormone in the body if not properly regulated?
If a particular hormone is not properly regulated, it can lead to various health issues. For instance, excess insulin can cause hypoglycemia, resulting in symptoms like weakness and confusion, while insufficient insulin can lead to hyperglycemia and ultimately diabetes. Hormonal imbalances can also affect metabolism, mood, growth, and reproductive functions, demonstrating the importance of precise hormonal regulation for overall health.
When a hormone opposes the action of another hormone it is called?
an antagonistic hormone
How does the body react to hyperglycemia?
In response to hyperglycemia, the body attempts to lower blood glucose levels primarily by releasing insulin from the pancreas. Insulin facilitates the uptake of glucose by cells for energy and stimulates the liver to store glucose as glycogen. Additionally, the kidneys may excrete excess glucose through urine, leading to increased urination and potential dehydration. If hyperglycemia persists, it can lead to serious complications, including diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state.
How does gigantism lead to hyperglycemia?
Gigantism leads to the development of hyperglycemia because of an overproduction of the growth hormone. Presence of the growth hormone causes a shift from preferred carbohydrate (glucose) catabolism to lipid catabolism. The glucose is then left in the blood resulting in hyperglycemia.
What does hyperglycemia due to thyrotoxicosis mean?
Hyperglycemia is high blood sugar; thyrotoxicosis is dangerously high levels of thyroid hormone.
Would parathyroid hormone cause hyperglycemia?
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) primarily regulates calcium and phosphate levels in the body, and its main role is not directly related to glucose metabolism. However, PTH can influence insulin secretion and sensitivity indirectly, potentially leading to changes in blood glucose levels. While PTH itself is not a direct cause of hyperglycemia, conditions associated with elevated PTH, such as hyperparathyroidism, may have secondary effects on glucose metabolism. Overall, hyperglycemia is not a typical or direct consequence of elevated PTH levels.
What is the icd9 code for hyperglycemia?
code for Hyperglycemia is 790.29
How does acidosis cause hyperglycemia?
Acidosis is usually caused by increased carbon dioxide in the body leads to increase concentration of carbonic acid. The prolonged acidosis may lead to renal diseases due to high concentration of carbonic acid. So adrenaline secretion becomes high from adrenal medulla and as adrenaline is hypoglycemic hormone, it leads to hyperglycemia.
What part of the human body system does Hyperglycemia belong to?
Hyperglycemia belongs to the endocrine system.
What will a person show in their urine with hyperglycemia?
Excess glucose in their urine is a sign that they may have hyperglycemia.
What is the elevation in blood sugar called?
An elevation in blood sugar is commonly referred to as hyperglycemia.
What is he suffix for hyperglycemia?
The suffix for hyperglycemia is "-emia", which typically refers to a condition involving an abnormal level of a substance in the blood. In this case, hyperglycemia indicates high blood sugar levels.
What is the difference between hyperglycemia and hypoglicemia?
Hyperglycemia is high blood sugar and hypoglycemia is low blood sugar
What reaction reverses photosynthesis?
Cellular Respiration reverses photosynthesis.
Does hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia only occur in diabetic people?
Hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia can occur in others. It can be seen in premature infants.
