Glycolysis
PHOTOLYSIS
The process that uses NADH and FADH to create ATP is oxidative phosphorylation. This process occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane and involves the transfer of electrons from NADH and FADH to the electron transport chain, leading to the production of ATP through a series of redox reactions.
A process that involves the usage of ATP and glucose is glycolysis, which produces 2 pyruvates, 2 net ATP and 2 NADH molecules.
Glycolysis
During fermentation, NADH transfers its electrons to pyruvate, converting it into lactate or ethanol. This process regenerates NAD+ from NADH, allowing glycolysis to continue producing ATP in the absence of oxygen.
PHOTOLYSIS
The process that uses NADH and FADH to create ATP is oxidative phosphorylation. This process occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane and involves the transfer of electrons from NADH and FADH to the electron transport chain, leading to the production of ATP through a series of redox reactions.
is reduced to NADH. This reaction is an important step in the process of cellular respiration, where NADH then carries the electrons to the electron transport chain to produce ATP energy.
NADH can be recycled to NAD through the process of oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria. During this process, NADH donates its electrons to the electron transport chain, leading to the generation of ATP and the conversion of NADH back to NAD+.
When a molecule of NAD gains a hydrogen atom, it becomes reduced to form NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide). This reduction reaction involves the transfer of electrons from the hydrogen atom to NAD, resulting in the formation of NADH.
Oxygen is an important electron and hydrogen acceptor in noncyclic pathways of ATP formation, such as oxidative phosphorylation in aerobic respiration. This process involves the transfer of electrons from NADH and FADH2 to oxygen, leading to the production of ATP.
A process that involves the usage of ATP and glucose is glycolysis, which produces 2 pyruvates, 2 net ATP and 2 NADH molecules.
When NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) reacts with hydrogen and gains two electrons, it is reduced to NADH. This reduction process involves the addition of two electrons and a proton (H+), resulting in a molecule that can carry energy in metabolic reactions. NADH serves as an important electron carrier in cellular respiration and other biochemical pathways.
Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. It is the first step in cellular respiration and involves the breakdown of glucose into pyruvate, producing ATP and NADH in the process.
The process by which NADH transfers electrons to oxygen is called oxidative phosphorylation. This process occurs in the mitochondria and involves a series of protein complexes known as the electron transport chain. As electrons are passed along the chain, they eventually reach oxygen, which serves as the final electron acceptor, producing water as a byproduct. This process generates ATP, the cell's main energy source.
The process of cellular respiration in mitochondria produces ATP, NADH, and CO2. During glycolysis and the citric acid cycle, glucose is broken down to produce NADH and carbon dioxide. The electrons carried by NADH are used in the electron transport chain to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
Glycolysis