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Phosphide is the name of the cation formed when lithium loses an electron?

NO, the correct one is : Phosphide is the name of the anion formed when Phosphorus gains 3 electrons.


Does chlorine react by losing electrons?

Nope, Chlorine reacts if it gains electrons. Not Lose. Apex


If a chlorine atom attracted an extra electron from lithium the lithium atom would become?

Yes. Any atom that loses or gains electrons become charged. Positively charged If the chlorine atom attracts an electron from a lithium atom, they both become charged ions. The chlorine atom becomes a -1 charged chlorine ion and the lithium atom becomes a +1 charged lithium ion. Further the two ions combine to make the compound Lithium Chloride.


Is chloride an anion?

The chlorine ion C1 is considered a type of cation. It is considered a cation due to its ability to gain electrons.


What is the name of an atom that gains or loses one or more electrons?

lithium


Is MgCl2 covalent?

No, MgCl2 is not covalent. It is an ionic compound formed by the transfer of electrons from magnesium to chlorine atoms. Magnesium loses two electrons and each chlorine gains one electron to form the ionic bond.


When is an ion is formed?

An ions is formed when an atom gains or loses electrons.


When chlorine forms an ionic compound it gains one electron what symbol is used to represent the chloride ion formed in this way?

Cl- This is the symbol of a chlorine ion that gains one electron


How many electrons does a chlorine ion have?

A chlorine ion is monatomic ― it is just Cl-.


When are ions formed?

Ions are formed when an atom gains or loses electrons. When an atom loses electrons the Ion that is formed has a positive charge.


What is an atom that gains and loses an electron and has an electric charge?

When an atom gains electrons, negatively charged anions are formed. When an atom loses electrons, positively charged cations are formed.


When a chlorine atom gains an electron what is it charge?

when the chlorine atom gains an electron its charge becomes -1. this is because the total number of electrons for chlorine is now 18. protons and electrons have the same atomic number, but when a chlorine ion forms it has one extra electron compared to the number of protons therefore giving it a negative charge of 1.