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24-Dinitrophenol (DNP) is an organic compound with the formula C6H4N2O5. It features two nitro groups (-NO2) attached to a phenolic ring, specifically at the 2 and 4 positions. DNP is known for its use in the chemical industry and has gained notoriety in weight loss supplement contexts due to its ability to uncouple oxidative phosphorylation, leading to increased metabolic rate. However, it is highly toxic and poses significant health risks, including potential fatality, which has led to its ban in many countries for human consumption.
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What is the derivative of Phenol?
The derivative of Phenol is Carbolic acid.
Does phenol react with bromine?
Yes, at room temperature bromine reacts with phenol and forms 2,4,6-tribromo phenol.
Why phenol does not dissolve in water when excess?
Phenol is slightly soluble in water due to hydrogen bonding between the hydroxyl group of phenol and water molecules. However, when excess phenol is added, it disrupts the hydrogen bonding network of water molecules, making it less soluble. This is because phenol-phenol interactions become stronger than phenol-water interactions, leading to precipitation.
What is a substituted phenol?
Any phenol that has substituents in a 1, 3 configuration.
Why only phenol dissolve in aqueous NaOH?
Phenol is not dissolved in a sodium hydroxide solution; having the characteristics of a weak acid phenol react with NaOH.
Structure of phenol?
phenol
What is the derivative of Phenol?
The derivative of Phenol is Carbolic acid.
Does phenol react with bromine?
Yes, at room temperature bromine reacts with phenol and forms 2,4,6-tribromo phenol.
Can you get phenol from carbolic acid?
Phenol and carbolic acid are actually the same compound. "Carbolic acid" is an older, colloquial term for phenol.
Why phenol does not dissolve in water when excess?
Phenol is slightly soluble in water due to hydrogen bonding between the hydroxyl group of phenol and water molecules. However, when excess phenol is added, it disrupts the hydrogen bonding network of water molecules, making it less soluble. This is because phenol-phenol interactions become stronger than phenol-water interactions, leading to precipitation.
What is phenol used for in medical practices?
phenol is used as a odor eliminator
What is a substituted phenol?
Any phenol that has substituents in a 1, 3 configuration.
What increase absorbance of phenol in ethanol?
Possible factors that can increase the absorbance of phenol in ethanol are: increasing the concentration of phenol in the solution, using a higher path length cuvette for measurement, and selecting a wavelength for measurement where phenol has a higher molar absorptivity coefficient.
What is the uses and importance's of phenol chloroform method in DNA extraction?
importance of phenol
What color is phenol red as a base?
Phenol red is red in its basic form.
Is phenol considered a strong acid?
Yes, phenol is considered a weak acid.
What is phytoremediation of phenol and phenol derivatives by using hairy roots of Brassica juncea?
It is a proposed way of removing phenol from water using mustard greens.
