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What happens if you have deformed genes?
The code in DNA will will cause you to have loss of limbs , or become brain damaged .
What is the chemical telomerase used for?
In science, the chemical telomerase is enzyme that is part of the DNA structure in humans. The chemical is used to help hinder the loss of important DNA in the ends of chromosomes.
What are the deleted segments of DNA called?
Deleted segments of DNA are called deletions. Deletions involve the loss of a segment of DNA from a chromosome, which can lead to genetic disorders or changes in an organism's traits. This type of mutation can be caused by errors during DNA replication or exposure to mutagenic agents.
Why DNA isolated stored in buffer not water?
DNA is stored in buffer solution to maintain its stability and prevent degradation. The buffer helps to maintain the pH of the solution, prevent contamination, and protect the DNA from enzymatic degradation. Storing DNA in water alone can lead to degradation and loss of integrity.
Why does telomerase need to have a built-in template for DNA synthesis?
Telomerase needs a built-in template for DNA synthesis because it uses this template to extend the telomeres, the repetitive DNA sequences at the ends of chromosomes. The telomerase enzyme adds specific DNA sequences to the ends of chromosomes to compensate for the natural loss of DNA that occurs during cell division. The built-in template guides the addition of these DNA sequences to maintain chromosome stability.
What is the Loss of DNA from a chromosome called?
deletion
What happens if you have deformed genes?
The code in DNA will will cause you to have loss of limbs , or become brain damaged .
What is the chemical telomerase used for?
In science, the chemical telomerase is enzyme that is part of the DNA structure in humans. The chemical is used to help hinder the loss of important DNA in the ends of chromosomes.
What are the deleted segments of DNA called?
Deleted segments of DNA are called deletions. Deletions involve the loss of a segment of DNA from a chromosome, which can lead to genetic disorders or changes in an organism's traits. This type of mutation can be caused by errors during DNA replication or exposure to mutagenic agents.
Why DNA isolated stored in buffer not water?
DNA is stored in buffer solution to maintain its stability and prevent degradation. The buffer helps to maintain the pH of the solution, prevent contamination, and protect the DNA from enzymatic degradation. Storing DNA in water alone can lead to degradation and loss of integrity.
Why is there a problem replicating the ends of linear DNA?
The problem with replicating the ends of linear DNA is due to the inability of DNA polymerase to complete replication all the way to the end of the DNA strand. This results in the loss of genetic information at the ends, known as telomeres, which can lead to issues such as cell aging and potential genetic instability.
What permanent change in the sequence of DNA in a gene is a?
Basically change in the DNA sequence of a gene is associated with change in the nucleotide sequence which may result in Mutation and may cause loss of function of that particular mutated gene.
How are hereditary diseases carried?
A hereditary disease is carried because one of the parents has broken DNA (meaning, the DNA is not normal and the loss of one part of the DNA caused the hereditary disease), and that broken DNA is copied to every cell in the body, and when the two sex cells join together, there is broken DNA in one of the sex cells, thereby officially passing the hereditary disease to the next child.
The difference between deletion duplication inversion and translocation?
Deletions are a loss of all or part of a chromosome. Duplications produce extra copies of parts of a chromosome. Inversions reverse the direction of parts of a chromosome. Translocations occur when part of one chromosome breaks off and attaches to another.
Why does telomerase need to have a built-in template for DNA synthesis?
Telomerase needs a built-in template for DNA synthesis because it uses this template to extend the telomeres, the repetitive DNA sequences at the ends of chromosomes. The telomerase enzyme adds specific DNA sequences to the ends of chromosomes to compensate for the natural loss of DNA that occurs during cell division. The built-in template guides the addition of these DNA sequences to maintain chromosome stability.
What enzyme makes it less likely that DNA will be lost from telomeres during replication?
Telomerase is the enzyme responsible for maintaining the length of telomeres by adding repetitive DNA sequences to the ends of chromosomes. It helps prevent the loss of genetic material during DNA replication by counteracting the shortening that occurs with each round of cell division.
Relate the structure of DNA to the function of DNA as a carrier of information?
The double helix structure of DNA allows it to store genetic information by pairing nucleotide bases in a complementary manner. The order of these bases along the DNA molecule encodes the genetic instructions necessary for the development and function of living organisms. This structure enables DNA to pass on hereditary traits and provide a blueprint for protein synthesis and cellular activities.
