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Mycobacterium abscessus is a type of non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) that is primarily associated with skin and soft tissue infections, as well as pulmonary disease, particularly in individuals with compromised immune systems or pre-existing lung conditions. It is known for its antibiotic resistance, making treatment challenging. Infections can occur following surgical procedures, trauma, or in patients with underlying health issues. M. abscessus is part of a larger group of mycobacteria that are commonly found in the environment, including soil and water.

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