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Nondisjunction is when homologous chromosomes fail to separate in Meiosis I, or sister chromatids fail to separate in Meiosis II or Mitosis.

This results in daughter cells with an incorrect number of chromosomes.

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Is Down syndrome more severe in mitotic nondisjunction or meiotic nondisjunction?

It's more sever in meiotic nondisjunction, since this is the most common way that trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) arises. mitotic nondisjunction is less sever because it means that some cells will be mosaic, meaning they could be normal while some with have the (2n+1) while other cell will be (2n). So, in mitotic nondisjunction it depend how many cells are carrying the extra 21 chromosome. In end of the day they can't be worse than Down syndrome that rose from meiotic nondisjucntion since it has the highest amount of cells carrying trisomy 21.. I hope this helps


How many chromosomes will a zygote with trisomy have?

Meiotic nondisjunction. In meiosis I or II, chromosome pair 21 fail to separate correctly, leaving one gamete with an extra chromosome 21.


What is a chromosomal disorder that could result from nondisjunction?

Disorders, such as Down's Syndrome, are caused by nondisjunction.


What are the three types of nondisjunction?

The three types of nondisjunction are autosomal nondisjunction, sex chromosome nondisjunction, and structural chromosome nondisjunction. Autosomal nondisjunction involves the failure of homologous chromosomes to separate during cell division. Sex chromosome nondisjunction involves the failure of sex chromosomes to separate. Structural chromosome nondisjunction involves the incorrect separation of chromosome parts during cell division.


What is the medical term meaning abnormal condition of meiosis?

The medical term for an abnormal condition of meiosis is meiotic non-disjunction, which refers to the failure of chromosomes to separate properly during meiosis, resulting in an abnormal number of chromosomes in the resulting gametes. This can lead to conditions such as Down syndrome.

Related Questions

What usual meiotic event leads to down syndrome In which parent?

Nondisjunction.


When chromosomes fail to separate at either the first or second meiotic division this is known as?

When chromosomes fail to separate at either the first or second meiotic division, this is known as nondisjunction. Nondisjunction can lead to the formation of gametes with abnormal chromosome numbers, which can result in genetic disorders like Down syndrome.


Is Down syndrome more severe in mitotic nondisjunction or meiotic nondisjunction?

It's more sever in meiotic nondisjunction, since this is the most common way that trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) arises. mitotic nondisjunction is less sever because it means that some cells will be mosaic, meaning they could be normal while some with have the (2n+1) while other cell will be (2n). So, in mitotic nondisjunction it depend how many cells are carrying the extra 21 chromosome. In end of the day they can't be worse than Down syndrome that rose from meiotic nondisjucntion since it has the highest amount of cells carrying trisomy 21.. I hope this helps


What happens when chromosomes fail to separate during meiotic divisions?

When chromosomes fail to separate during meiotic divisions, it can lead to an abnormal number of chromosomes in the resulting cells. This condition, known as nondisjunction, can result in genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.


What is the genetic event that results in Turner syndrome XO?

nondisjunction


How many chromosomes will a zygote with trisomy have?

Meiotic nondisjunction. In meiosis I or II, chromosome pair 21 fail to separate correctly, leaving one gamete with an extra chromosome 21.


Is achondroplasia nondisjunction?

No, achondroplasia is not caused by nondisjunction. Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder caused by a spontaneous mutation in a gene involved in bone growth. Nondisjunction is a genetic event that occurs during cell division and can lead to abnormal chromosome numbers in offspring.


What is a chromosomal disorder that could result from nondisjunction?

Disorders, such as Down's Syndrome, are caused by nondisjunction.


What are the three types of nondisjunction?

The three types of nondisjunction are autosomal nondisjunction, sex chromosome nondisjunction, and structural chromosome nondisjunction. Autosomal nondisjunction involves the failure of homologous chromosomes to separate during cell division. Sex chromosome nondisjunction involves the failure of sex chromosomes to separate. Structural chromosome nondisjunction involves the incorrect separation of chromosome parts during cell division.


What is the medical term meaning abnormal condition of meiosis?

The medical term for an abnormal condition of meiosis is meiotic non-disjunction, which refers to the failure of chromosomes to separate properly during meiosis, resulting in an abnormal number of chromosomes in the resulting gametes. This can lead to conditions such as Down syndrome.


The faillure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called?

The failure of chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called nondisjunction. This can result in an incorrect number of chromosomes in the daughter cells, leading to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.


How is nondisjunction inherited?

Nondisjunction is an error in cell division that can lead to an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell. When nondisjunction occurs in germ cells, it can be inherited by offspring, leading to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome. The risk of inheriting nondisjunction increases with parental age.