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chromatid

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What does a chromosome contain?

A chromosome is a part of DNA that consists of a long arm and a short arm connected at the center called the Centromere.


What is the designation for the short arm of a chromosome?

Chromosome # + pso the short arm of Chromosome 11 is referred to as 11p


When the the P arm and Q arm have the same length what they called?

When the p arm and q arm have the same length in a chromosome, they are called metacentric chromosomes. This results in the centromere being positioned in the center, giving the chromosome a symmetric appearance.


What are long arm chromosomes is called?

Long arm chromosomes are called q arms, while short arm chromosomes are called p arms. These arms are distinguished based on their relative length and position in the chromosome.


What can one half of a duplicated chromosome be referred as?

A chromatid is one-half of two identical copies of a replicated chromosome. During cell division, the identical copies are joined together at the region of the chromosome called the centromere.Joined chromatids are known as sister chromatids. Once the joined sister chromatids separate from one another in anaphase of mitosis, each is known as a daughter chromosome.Chromatids are formed from chromatin fibers.Bailey, Regina. "Chromatid." ThoughtCo, Apr. 17, 2017.


What allele and chromosome is huntington's disease found on?

The gene codes for a protein called huntingtin found on the short arm of chromosome 4.


Which arm is chromosome 7 on for the disease Cystic fibrosis?

Long arm


What spooled string of genes inside the nucleus?

A spooled string of genes packaged in a single unit is called a chromosome. A chromosome is a structure of DNA, RNA, and protein which are found in cells.


What does the q in chromosome 8q24 mean?

The 'q' refers to the long arm of the chromosome. A prototypical condensed chromosome has two arms: a short arm and a long arm. The 'p' stands for the French word 'petit' (which means small). The 'q' doesn't stand for anything in particular, but because 'q' comes after 'p' in the alphabet, it is used to refer to the long arm of the chromosome.


What is a tax rate that is fixed regardless of income?

In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure. Chromosomes are not visible in the cell's nucleus-not even under a microscope-when the cell is not dividing. However, the DNA that makes up chromosomes becomes more tightly packed during cell division and is then visible under a microscope. Most of what researchers know about chromosomes was learned by observing chromosomes during cell division. Each chromosome has a constriction point called the centromere, which divides the chromosome into two sections, or "arms." The short arm of the chromosome is labeled the "p arm." The long arm of the chromosome is labeled the "q arm." The location of the centromere on each chromosome gives the chromosome its characteristic shape, and can be used to help describe the location of specific genes


What aretwo chromatin arms on a chromsome?

The two chromatin arms on a chromosome are referred to as the short arm (p arm) and the long arm (q arm). These arms are designated based on their relative lengths after the chromosome is stained and visualized under a microscope.


What does the 24 in chromosome 8q24 mean?

The 24 in chromosome 8q24 denotes the specific location of a gene on chromosome 8. Chromosomes are numbered from 1 to 22 based on size, with 23 being the sex chromosomes. The q indicates the long arm of the chromosome, and the 24 specifies the banding pattern within that region.