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What is small section of DNA called which controls production of insulin?
The small section of DNA that controls the production of insulin is called a promoter region. This region contains specific DNA sequences that act as binding sites for proteins that regulate the transcription of the insulin gene. By interacting with these sequences, various transcription factors can either promote or inhibit the production of insulin.
What is the sequence of DNA on a chromosome called?
A small section that codes for one amino acid is called a codon. A section that codes for proteins is called a gene.
What term is used to describe the small section of DNA which controls the production of insulin?
The term used to describe the small section of DNA which controls the production of insulin is "promoter." The promoter region plays a crucial role in initiating the transcription of the gene responsible for making insulin.
What is the term to describe the small section of DNA which controls the production of insulin?
The term for the small section of DNA that controls the production of insulin is called a "promoter region." This region helps regulate the expression of the insulin gene by determining when and how much insulin is produced by pancreatic cells.
A gene is a small section of DNA located in structures?
known as chromosomes. Genes contain the instructions needed for the synthesis of proteins, which ultimately determine an organism's traits and functions. Each gene carries specific information that influences different aspects of an organism's development and physiology.
What is small section of DNA called which controls production of insulin?
The small section of DNA that controls the production of insulin is called a promoter region. This region contains specific DNA sequences that act as binding sites for proteins that regulate the transcription of the insulin gene. By interacting with these sequences, various transcription factors can either promote or inhibit the production of insulin.
What is the sequence of DNA on a chromosome called?
A small section that codes for one amino acid is called a codon. A section that codes for proteins is called a gene.
What is the name of the section of the chromosome that carries the information that specifies a particular characteristic of an organism?
The section of the chromosome that carries the information for a specific characteristic is called a gene. Genes are the basic unit of heredity and encode the instructions for producing proteins that determine traits in an organism.
What term is used to describe the small section of DNA which controls the production of insulin?
The term used to describe the small section of DNA which controls the production of insulin is "promoter." The promoter region plays a crucial role in initiating the transcription of the gene responsible for making insulin.
What is the term to describe the small section of DNA which controls the production of insulin?
The term for the small section of DNA that controls the production of insulin is called a "promoter region." This region helps regulate the expression of the insulin gene by determining when and how much insulin is produced by pancreatic cells.
Are chromosomes sections of genes?
A small section that codes for one amino acid is called a codon. A section that codes for proteins is called a gene.
What do the four types of chromosomal mutations do?
The four types of chromosomal mutation are deletion, duplication, inversion and trasnlocation. Deletion is the loss of all or part of a chromosome. Duplication is where a segment of a chromosome is copied. Inversion is where a section of a chromosome is reversed. Translocation is the process in where a part of one chromosome breaks off and attaches to a non-homologous chromosome.
Section of a chromosome that determines a single trait?
CODON
Which main section of the brain controls hearing?
The cerebrum controls all senses.
Do proteins help support DNA structure and its functions?
DNA encodes proteins so all proteins are derived from a section of DNA (a gene). Within the chromosome though, DNA is very tightly packaged, being coiled and super-coiled, and then wrapped around protein histones. This dramatically reduces the length of DNA so that it can be packed into the nucleus of a cell. As well as this, enzymes which are made up of proteins are used in the process of transcription and translation, which is where the DNA is read leading to the production of proteins. Some of these enzymes include DNA helicase (involved in the unwinding of the DNA duplex) and DNA polymerase (synthesises the nucleotides of DNA together into a strand).
What are four types of chromosomal mutations?
Four types of chromosomal mutations are Down syndrome (which is a mutation in which there are three copies of chromosome 21), Kinefelter Syndrome (which is a mutation in which a male has an extra X-chromosome), Turner Syndrome (which is a mutation in which a female is missing an X-chromosome), and Patau Syndrome (which is a mutation in which there are three copies of chromosome 13).
Which tool do biologist use to cut a section of DNA from a chromosome?
Restriction enzymes
