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Most atoms have the ability to lose electrons, given the conditions are favorable, e.g. in a chemical reaction, but the ones that loose their electrons easiest are the ones with only a few electrons in their outer shell, such as the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals which only have 1 and two electrons, respectively.

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Which takes place during a redox reaction?

Electrons are both gained and lost. Electrons are both gained and lost.


What happens to substance when it is oxidized?

Oxidation is the loss of electrons. Reduction is the gain of electrons. The oxidizing agent is reduced. The reducing agent is oxidized. Cu goes from 0 to +2, it lost electrons S went from +6 to +4, it gained electrons I went from 0 to +5, it lost electrons N went from +5 to +4, it gained electrons.


What is gained in a chemical reaction?

Electrons are the ones gained or lost in a chemical reaction. Electrons are gained in oxidation and lost through the chemical reaction known as reduction.


What are Atoms that carry an electrical charge called because they have gained or lost electrons?

Atoms that carry an electrical charge because they gained or lost electrons are called ions. An atom that has lost electrons will be positively charged, and it is called cation. On the other hand, an atom that has gained electrons will be negatively charged, and it is called anion.


What happens when a substance change states?

When a substance changes state, Energy within the substance is gained or lost, but the composition is unchanged.


How many electrons will be gained or lost by scandium?

Usually three will be lost.


Are electrons lost or gained during the formation of a negatively charged ion?

They are gained.


An atom that has gained an electron is?

An atom that has gained an electron becomes a negatively charged ion.


An atom that has gained or lost electrons is referred to as what?

An ion


What charge does an ion have?

An ion can have a positive charge (cation) if it has lost electrons, or a negative charge (anion) if it has gained electrons. The charge of an ion is determined by the number of electrons it has gained or lost during the process of ionization.


What is an atom that has gained or lost electrons callled?

An atom that has gained or lost electrons is called an ion. If it gains electrons, it becomes a negatively charged ion (an anion), while if it loses electrons, it becomes positively charged (a cation).


Are valence electrons lost gained or shared during a chemical reaction?

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