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Actual power, often referred to as real power or active power, is the power consumed by electrical devices to perform useful work in a circuit. It is measured in watts (W) and represents the energy converted into work, heat, or light. Actual power is calculated using the formula ( P = VI \cos(\phi) ), where ( V ) is the voltage, ( I ) is the current, and ( \cos(\phi) ) is the power factor, which accounts for the phase difference between voltage and current in AC circuits. Unlike apparent power, actual power reflects only the portion of energy that contributes to productive work.

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What is the only thing that can use power in an electrical circuit?

The load that is connected to the circuit is what draws the power of the electrical circuit.


Where does an electrical circuit end?

power source


What part of circuit is not necessary for the circuit to be complete?

By definition an electrical circuit is a route or path that starts and finishes at the same place. So there is no part of an electrical circuit that is not necessary, because if there were it would not be an electrical circuit.An electrical circuit needs a power source. Conductors to transmit the voltage from the power source to the load. The final component of the electrical circuit is the load that you want to energize.If you remove any of the components there will be an open circuit and the load will be impossible to operate.


When one electrical circuit controls another electrical circuit through relay the first circuit is called?

When one electrical circuit controls another circuit through a relay, the first circuit is called the "control circuit." The control circuit operates the relay, which in turn switches the second circuit, known as the "load circuit," on or off. This allows for the control of high-power devices using a low-power signal.


When you turn on a television what is the electrical circuit?

When you turn on a television, electricity flows from the power outlet into the TV through the power cord. The electricity enters the TV's internal circuitry, which includes components like transistors, resistors, and capacitors to power and control the various functions of the TV, such as displaying images and emitting sound.

Related Questions

What is the only thing that can use power in an electrical circuit?

The load that is connected to the circuit is what draws the power of the electrical circuit.


Does the neutral wire have power in an electrical circuit?

No, the neutral wire does not carry power in an electrical circuit. It is used to complete the circuit and provide a return path for the current.


What does current do in an electrical circuit?

Current is the flow of electric charge in an electrical circuit, carrying energy from a power source to the components in the circuit.


What is the difference between volt-amp and watt, and how do they relate to each other in terms of measuring electrical power?

Volt-amp is a unit of apparent power, which is the combination of voltage and current in an electrical circuit. Watt, on the other hand, is a unit of real power, which is the actual power consumed by a device. The relationship between volt-amp and watt is that watt is the product of volt-amp and power factor, which represents the efficiency of the electrical system. In simple terms, watt is the actual power used by a device, while volt-amp is the total power flowing through the circuit.


Where does an electrical circuit end?

power source


What does the schematic battery symbol represent in an electrical circuit diagram?

The schematic battery symbol in an electrical circuit diagram represents a power source that provides electrical energy to the circuit.


What part of circuit is not necessary for the circuit to be complete?

By definition an electrical circuit is a route or path that starts and finishes at the same place. So there is no part of an electrical circuit that is not necessary, because if there were it would not be an electrical circuit.An electrical circuit needs a power source. Conductors to transmit the voltage from the power source to the load. The final component of the electrical circuit is the load that you want to energize.If you remove any of the components there will be an open circuit and the load will be impossible to operate.


A path for electricity to flow is a?

A path for electricity to flow is called a circuit. In a circuit, electrical current can flow from the power source through a conductor (such as a wire) to power an electrical device before returning to the power source. A complete circuit is necessary for electricity to flow.


What job does a wire do in a circuit?

The wire in a circuit helps to pass power to the electrical appliances.


When one electrical circuit controls another electrical circuit through relay the first circuit is called?

When one electrical circuit controls another circuit through a relay, the first circuit is called the "control circuit." The control circuit operates the relay, which in turn switches the second circuit, known as the "load circuit," on or off. This allows for the control of high-power devices using a low-power signal.


Which wire is hot in the electrical circuit?

The wire that is hot in an electrical circuit is the wire that carries the current from the power source to the device or appliance.


What is the significance of the battery electrical symbol in circuit diagrams?

The battery electrical symbol in circuit diagrams represents a power source that provides electrical energy to the circuit. It is significant because it shows where the energy in the circuit comes from and helps in understanding how the circuit functions.