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Many things are closely related to proteins, including polypeptides and amino acids.

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DNA for certain proteins such as cytochrome is more similar in closely related species than it is in species that are less closely related why?

This is because closely related species share a more recent common ancestor, leading to a more recent divergence in their DNA sequences. As species diverge over time, accumulation of genetic mutations cause differences in their DNA. Therefore, closely related species have had less time for genetic mutations to accumulate, resulting in more similar DNA sequences for certain proteins like cytochrome.


What is one of a family of closely related proteins that regulate the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells?

Cyclins are a family of closely related proteins that regulate the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells. They bind to cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and help activate them to drive the cell cycle forward through its various phases.


Proteins can be used to determine how closely related organisms are because amino acid sequences are determined by an organism's?

genetic code. Organisms that share more similar amino acid sequences in their proteins are likely to be more closely related than those with differing sequences. This similarity can help scientists infer evolutionary relationships between different species.


What is more closely related to octupus?

are salamanders or snails closely related to an octupus


Which organic molecules are most closely related to lipids?

Organic molecules most closely related to lipids are fatty acids, triglycerides, phospholipids, and sterols. These molecules are all composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms and play essential roles in cell structure, energy storage, and signaling.

Related Questions

What organic molecule is most closely related to nucleic acids?

Since proteins are organic molecules (carbon-containing and essential to life), the closest organic molecule to proteins is proteins. Before one can determine which organic molecules are most closely related to proteins, one would first have to define what particular aspects of relatedness one is interested in, ie. solubility, chemical composition, structure, function, etc.


DNA for certain proteins such as cytochrome is more similar in closely related species than it is in species that are less closely related why?

This is because closely related species share a more recent common ancestor, leading to a more recent divergence in their DNA sequences. As species diverge over time, accumulation of genetic mutations cause differences in their DNA. Therefore, closely related species have had less time for genetic mutations to accumulate, resulting in more similar DNA sequences for certain proteins like cytochrome.


What is one of a family of closely related proteins that regulate the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells?

Cyclins are a family of closely related proteins that regulate the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells. They bind to cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and help activate them to drive the cell cycle forward through its various phases.


What is RNA closely related too?

What is RNA closely related too? What is RNA closely related too?


Proteins can be used to determine how closely related organisms are because amino acid sequences are determined by an organism's?

genetic code. Organisms that share more similar amino acid sequences in their proteins are likely to be more closely related than those with differing sequences. This similarity can help scientists infer evolutionary relationships between different species.


What are hawks closely related to?

Eagles are closely related to hawks.


What organisms are closely related to hydra?

Closely related: obelia jellyfish Not closely related (but still related): coral sea anemone


The dugong is closely related to which animal?

The dugong is closely related to the manatee.


Are the Kurds and Azeris related?

No. Kurds are closely related Persians. Azeris are closely related to Turks.


What is closely related to realism?

Neutralism or naturalism is most closely related to realism.


In art what is closely related to pattern?

Rhythm and repetition are closely related to pattern.


What is more closely related to octupus?

are salamanders or snails closely related to an octupus