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To create a pattern for a protein, the genetic information encoded in DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA). This mRNA serves as a template for translation, where ribosomes read the sequence of nucleotides and assemble the corresponding amino acids into a polypeptide chain, ultimately folding into a functional protein. Thus, the process involves copying the DNA sequence into mRNA, which is then translated into the protein's structure.
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What is copied that makes the pattern for making proteins?
The pattern for making proteins is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in DNA. During transcription, a segment of DNA is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA), which serves as the template for protein synthesis. The mRNA sequence is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein. Thus, it is the mRNA that carries the copied genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes, where proteins are assembled.
When making a protein what is DNA converted into?
DNA is copied by the mRNA which goes out of the Nuclous and into the cytoplasm. There it finds the rRNA (Ribosomes). Next the mRNA goes into the rRNA and the tRNA comes with anti codons and 3 codon bonds make a protein.
What is the correct order from genes to protein?
The correct order from genes to protein is: DNA (genes) -> transcription -> mRNA -> translation -> protein. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into mRNA, which is then translated into a protein at the ribosome.
Can a cell make a protein directly from gene?
Yes, a cell can make a protein directly from a gene through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, the gene's DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. The mRNA then carries the genetic information to the ribosomes in the cell where translation occurs, resulting in the synthesis of a protein based on the mRNA sequence.
What is the process of reading DNA or forming mRNA called?
The process of reading DNA to make mRNA is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into mRNA for protein synthesis.
What is copied that makes the pattern for making proteins?
The pattern for making proteins is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in DNA. During transcription, a segment of DNA is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA), which serves as the template for protein synthesis. The mRNA sequence is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein. Thus, it is the mRNA that carries the copied genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes, where proteins are assembled.
What part of the DNA is copied in protein synthesis?
In protein synthesis, the DNA is copied into mRNA (messenger RNA) during the process of transcription. The mRNA then carries the genetic instructions from the DNA to the ribosomes, where protein synthesis occurs.
What role does transcription play in protein systhesis?
Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied (transcribed) to mRNA, which carries the information needed for protein synthesis.
When making a protein what is DNA converted into?
DNA is copied by the mRNA which goes out of the Nuclous and into the cytoplasm. There it finds the rRNA (Ribosomes). Next the mRNA goes into the rRNA and the tRNA comes with anti codons and 3 codon bonds make a protein.
What is the correct order from genes to protein?
The correct order from genes to protein is: DNA (genes) -> transcription -> mRNA -> translation -> protein. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into mRNA, which is then translated into a protein at the ribosome.
Are ribosomes the sites of protein synthesis?
Yes they are! It's kind of funny because they're made of proteins (and rRNA) but they basically read the mRNA which are copied DNA (which are instructions for building proteins)and match the amino acids to it to make a polypeptide and eventually a protein.
Can a cell make a protein directly from gene?
Yes, a cell can make a protein directly from a gene through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, the gene's DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. The mRNA then carries the genetic information to the ribosomes in the cell where translation occurs, resulting in the synthesis of a protein based on the mRNA sequence.
What is the process when DNA is copied and what are the results of this process?
DNA technically isn't copied but transcribed, i.e. copied into a different format, so we called the process transcription. The results of this process is that an mRNA molecule is created that heads out to the ribosomes to be translated into a protein.
What is the process of reading DNA or forming mRNA called?
The process of reading DNA to make mRNA is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into mRNA for protein synthesis.
When a cell needs to make a certain protein it gets the directions from the nucleotides in what?
When a cell needs to make a certain protein, it gets the directions from the nucleotides in DNA, which contain the genetic code. This process begins with transcription, where a specific segment of DNA is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA then carries the instructions to the ribosomes, where translation occurs, and the corresponding amino acids are assembled to form the protein.
Before a protein is made a section of the DNA must be copied into which other molecule?
Before a protein is made, a section of the DNA is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA) through a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is transcribed into a complementary RNA sequence. This mRNA then carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the ribosome, where it is translated into a protein.
The capital of this colony was laid out in a checkerboard pattern that was widely copied?
Harrisburg, PA
