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Heterotopic ossification is an abnormal deposit of bone in muscles and tendons that may occur after injury. It is most common in the hips and knees.

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What are symptoms of heterotopic ossification?

Initially heterotopic ossification causes localized swelling, warmth, redness, and stiffness of the muscle. It usually begins one to four months after the injury and is rare after one year.


How is heterotopic ossification prevented?

Etidronate disodium (Didronel), a drug that regulates the body's use of calcium, is used to prevent heterotopic ossification. Treatment begins three weeks after the injury and continues for 12 weeks.


What is used to treat heterotopic ossification?

Etidronate disodium (Didronel), a drug that regulates the body's use of calcium, is used to prevent heterotopic ossification. Treatment begins three weeks after the injury and continues for 12 weeks. Surgical removal of ossified tissue is possible.


What does heterotopic ossification within the patellar tendon mean?

Heterotopic ossification within the patellar tendon refers to the abnormal formation of bone tissue within the tendon. This can cause pain, stiffness, and decreased range of motion in the knee joint. Treatment may involve physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medication, or, in severe cases, surgical intervention.


When is a heterotopic tranplantation opted for?

When there is a possibility that the afflicted liver may recover, a heterotopic tranplantation is performed.


When is a heterotopic transplantation opted for?

When there is a possibility that the afflicted liver may recover, a heterotopic transplantation is performed.


Ossification that involves replacing cartilage with bone is?

Endochondral ossification


Bone formation can be referred to as?

ossification


Most bones of the body form by which type of ossification?

Intramembranous ossification


What are the two types of ossification?

Intramembranous and Endochondral Ossification


What is the process by which bones form?

ossification


What is the process of bone formation called?

Ossification (or osteogenesis) is the generic term for bone formation. There are two basic types: membranous ossification and endochondral ossification.