A crater, caldera. Yellowstone National Park is one big caldera from at least three really big ones. (I've not been there since 1970, but the next one is really going to be a big one...again.)
When a cone collapses into the magma chamber, the resulting depression is called a caldera. Calderas form due to the collapse of the ground following a volcanic eruption when the magma chamber is emptied. This can create a large, basin-like structure that may eventually fill with water or become the site of new volcanic activity.
The large circular depression at the top of a volcano that forms when the roof of the magma chamber collapses is called a caldera. Calderas can be huge in size and are formed during explosive volcanic eruptions or when the magma chamber empties and the summit collapses into the void left behind.
A crater that becomes very large as a result of the collapse of its walls is called a caldera. Calderas are typically formed after a volcanic eruption when the magma chamber empties and the summit collapses into the void below.
A large depression that forms when the magma chamber partially empties is called a caldera. Calderas can occur after a volcanic eruption when the ground above the emptied chamber collapses, creating a basin-like structure. They can vary in size and may eventually become filled with water, forming lakes. Examples include the Yellowstone Caldera and the Santorini caldera in Greece.
A saucer-shaped depression at the mouth of a volcano is called a volcanic caldera. Calderas are formed when a volcano collapses into the emptied magma chamber below, creating a large, basin-like crater.
The large circular depression at the top of a volcano that forms when the roof of the magma chamber collapses is called a caldera. Calderas can be huge in size and are formed during explosive volcanic eruptions or when the magma chamber empties and the summit collapses into the void left behind.
Its called a "caldera".
volcanic
A crater that becomes very large as a result of the collapse of its walls is called a caldera. Calderas are typically formed after a volcanic eruption when the magma chamber empties and the summit collapses into the void below.
A large depression that forms when the magma chamber partially empties is called a caldera. Calderas can occur after a volcanic eruption when the ground above the emptied chamber collapses, creating a basin-like structure. They can vary in size and may eventually become filled with water, forming lakes. Examples include the Yellowstone Caldera and the Santorini caldera in Greece.
Calderas form during massive explosve volcanic eruptions. In such eruptions so much material is expelled that it leaves a large empty space under the volcano. The volcano then collapses into this space, forming a giant crater.
A saucer-shaped depression at the mouth of a volcano is called a volcanic caldera. Calderas are formed when a volcano collapses into the emptied magma chamber below, creating a large, basin-like crater.
Mountains on the ocean floor that rise above sea level and form volcanic islands are called seamounts. These seamounts are formed by volcanic activity and can eventually emerge from the water to become volcanic islands.
A form of volcano that collapses in on itself is called a caldera. This occurs when a volcano erupts and empties its magma chamber, leading to a significant loss of structural support. As a result, the ground above the emptied chamber collapses, creating a large depression. Calderas can be quite vast and may eventually fill with water, forming lakes.
The chain of volcanic mountains in Central America is called the Central American Volcanic Arc. It extends from Guatemala through El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica, which are all part of the Pacific Ring of Fire.
Mountains formed by magma that reaches the Earth's surface are called volcanoes.
If you are talking about the large crater created after a volcano errupts, then it would be a caldera. They are formed after the magma chamber is emptied, when the cone of the volcano collapses to fill the empty space.