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How does hydrocortisone stabilize lysosomal membranes?
Hydrocortisone stabilizes lysosomal membranes by reducing the release of enzymes that can damage the lysosomal membrane. It also helps to decrease inflammation and limit the immune response that can contribute to lysosomal membrane damage. Overall, hydrocortisone's anti-inflammatory properties help to protect the lysosomal membrane and maintain its integrity.
The leukocytes that phagocytize bacteria with lysosomal enzymes is the?
monocytes. WRONG.Neutrophils, also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes, phagocytize bacteria with lysosomal enzymes.
Which proteins are synthesized by bound ribosomes?
Yes, where? The first R in 'RER' stands for rough as in 'rough endoplasmic reticulum'. Compare this to 'SER' - smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Yes, the rough designation reflects the existence of endoplasmic bound ribosome entities/particles that are the main sites of cellular protein synthesis.
Autolysis or self-destruction of cells would be caused by an enzyme called?
Autolysis is caused by enzymes known as autolytic enzymes, such as lysosomal enzymes, that break down cellular components. These enzymes are released when cells are damaged or die, leading to the breakdown of cell membranes and organelles.
What can happen if the lysosomes contents are released into the cytoplasm what is example?
If lysosomal contents are released into the cytoplasm, it can lead to cellular damage and apoptosis due to the hydrolytic enzymes and acidic environment that can disrupt cellular processes. For example, in conditions like lysosomal storage diseases or certain types of cell injury, lysosomal rupture can cause the release of cathepsins and other enzymes, leading to inflammation and tissue damage. This uncontrolled release can trigger cell death pathways and contribute to various diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders.
How does hydrocortisone stabilize lysosomal membranes?
Hydrocortisone stabilizes lysosomal membranes by reducing the release of enzymes that can damage the lysosomal membrane. It also helps to decrease inflammation and limit the immune response that can contribute to lysosomal membrane damage. Overall, hydrocortisone's anti-inflammatory properties help to protect the lysosomal membrane and maintain its integrity.
How lysosomal membrane protected from lysosomal enzyme?
The lysosomal membrane is protected from the lysosomal enzymes due to the presence of a protective glycoprotein layer on its surface. This layer acts as a shield, preventing the enzymes from damaging the membrane and leaking out into the cytoplasm. Additionally, the low pH inside the lysosome helps to keep the enzymes inactive until they are needed for breaking down cellular materials.
What is major lysosomal enzyme?
Protease, for one.
The leukocytes that phagocytize bacteria with lysosomal enzymes is the?
monocytes. WRONG.Neutrophils, also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes, phagocytize bacteria with lysosomal enzymes.
What might happen if some lysosome enzymes are absent?
extra cellular digestion takes place by lysosomal enzymes.when there is no lysosomal enzyme then extra cellular digestion cannot tak place.
Why lysosomal enzyme do not digest its own membrane?
Because the organs are layered with mucus.
What is the root word of lysosomal?
The root word of "lysosomal" is "lysosome." Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in the cytoplasm of most cells, containing enzymes that break down cellular waste and debris.
What diseases are associated with lysosomal disorders?
hunters disease, Tay-sachs disease, and more
Are lysosomal enzymes used to accelerate the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids?
no
What do lysosomal enzymes break down?
Old, worn out cell parts or harmful invaders
Tay-Sach's disease is caused by a genetic defect which affects the activity of enzymes?
lysosomal enzymes
Which proteins are synthesized by bound ribosomes?
Yes, where? The first R in 'RER' stands for rough as in 'rough endoplasmic reticulum'. Compare this to 'SER' - smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Yes, the rough designation reflects the existence of endoplasmic bound ribosome entities/particles that are the main sites of cellular protein synthesis.
