To determine which solution has a lower freezing point, you need the concentrations of solute in each solution and their respective properties (molal freezing point depression constants). The solution with the higher concentration of solute and lower molal freezing point depression constant will have the lower freezing point.
The molarity of the KNO3 solution is 0.544 M. This is calculated by dividing the moles of KNO3 (1.1 mol) by the total solution volume in liters.
The answer is 15,039 g hydrogen chloride (HCl).
The answer is 15,015 g.
During the determination of the partial molal quantities the weight of the solution to which a substance is added is taken into consideration while in case of the partial molar quantity the volume is taken into consideration.
yes
In order to compare the molality of two solutions, you need to consider the number of particles the solute separates into in a solution. Urea (CH4N2O) separates into one particle in solution, while NaCl separates into two particles. Therefore, 1 molal urea solution is equal to 0.5 molal NaCl solution because NaCl produces twice as many particles in solution as urea.
To determine the molal concentration of a solution, you need to divide the moles of solute by the mass of the solvent in kilograms. This calculation gives you the molality of the solution, which is expressed in moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
The boiling point is 101 oC.
Aprox. 830 g.
To determine which solution has a lower freezing point, you need the concentrations of solute in each solution and their respective properties (molal freezing point depression constants). The solution with the higher concentration of solute and lower molal freezing point depression constant will have the lower freezing point.
They are equivalent. Molal is now an obsolete, not recommended term.
Approx. 830 g potassium iodide.
Molal depression constant (Kf) is a colligative property constant that relates the lowering of the freezing point of a solvent to the molality of a solute in the solution. It is specific to each solvent and typically expressed in units of °C kg/mol.
Salt lowers the freezing point of water by the amount of molals of NaCl in the solution. 0°C - 1.86(°C / molal) (NaCl molal). This will find the new freezing point and if the energy is enough to bring salt water below this temperature and turn the solution into ice then the salt water will freeze.
The freezing point depression of a solution is given by the equation ΔTf = Kf * m, where ΔTf is the freezing point depression, Kf is the cryoscopic constant, and m is the molality of the solution. With the molality (m) of 3.23 molal and the cryoscopic constant for water (Kf) being approximately 1.86 ºC kg/mol, you can calculate the freezing point depression.
The molarity of the KNO3 solution is 0.544 M. This is calculated by dividing the moles of KNO3 (1.1 mol) by the total solution volume in liters.