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osmosis establishes or maintains the stable state of equillibrium

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Why is sterile water not ideal when preparing a dilution series?

Because it will change the osmotic pressure .


How do you determine Iso-osmotic concentration?

Iso-osmotic concentration refers to a solution that has the same osmotic pressure as another solution. To determine iso-osmotic concentration, you can use colligative properties such as freezing point depression or osmotic pressure measurements. By comparing these values between solutions, you can identify when two solutions have equal osmotic pressure and thus have iso-osmotic concentration.


What is the osmotic coefficient of NaCl?

The osmotic coefficient of sodium chloride is 0,93.


What is the meaning of osmotic?

Pertaining to, or having the property of, osmose; as, osmotic force.


In which direction does water move in a solution when there is a difference in osmotic pressure, from low to high?

In a solution with a difference in osmotic pressure, water moves from an area of low osmotic pressure to an area of high osmotic pressure.


What is osmotic rate?

Osmotic rate refers to the speed at which solvent molecules move across a semi-permeable membrane in response to differences in solute concentrations between the two sides. It is influenced by factors such as solute concentration gradient, temperature, and surface area of the membrane. A higher osmotic rate means that solvent molecules are moving more rapidly across the membrane to equalize the concentrations on either side.


What is an osmotic conformer?

An osmotic conformer is an organism that maintains its internal osmotic pressure to match its external environment. This allows the organism to prevent excessive water loss or gain in response to changes in the salinity of its surroundings. Osmotic conformers are typically found in environments with stable osmotic conditions.


What is so important about the osmotic effect of a solution?

The osmotic effect of a solution is its ability to change the flow of water from itself to another solution that it can access. For instance, if you are injecting a high-osmotic solution directly into the blood stream, you can cause the patient to become dehydrated because the solution will pull the water from the patient's body tissues into the blood stream until it is equalized between the body tissues' osmotic force and the solution's osmotic force. In contrast, if you inject a solution that is too dilute, you can cause cells to rupture as the water from the dilute solution filters into the cells to try to equalize the osmotic forces between the cell's interiors and the solution.


How do net hydrostatic pressure and net osmotic pressure each change along the length of a capillary?

Net hydrostatic pressure decreases along the length of a capillary due to resistance and filtration of fluid out of the capillary. In contrast, net osmotic pressure remains relatively constant along the capillary length, as proteins and solutes that contribute to osmotic pressure do not leave the capillary as easily.


What is it called when cells burst because of osmotic pressure?

Cytolysis or Osmotic-lysis


What is the relationship between TDS and osmotic pressure?

TDS increases the osmotic pressure. From the formula, Osmotic pressure = CRT. C as the concentration in mol / L; R = gas constant; T = temperature. The higher the concentration of the solids, the higher is its osmotic pressure.


What are osmotic stabilizers?

Osmotic stabilizers are substances that help maintain the osmotic balance in cells by regulating the movement of water and ions in and out of the cell. They prevent excessive swelling or shrinking of cells due to changes in osmotic pressure, helping to maintain cellular integrity and function. Examples of osmotic stabilizers include sugars like glucose and sorbitol.