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A storm surge is slight rise in the ocean associated with a tropical cyclone, which manifests itself as a large rise in water level at the shore as the storm hits. This can vary from a few feet to 20 feet or more. It is a consequence of both the low pressure at the center of the storm raising the ocean surface as well as the wind pushing the water in the direction the storm is moving. This surge is not to be taken lightly as most deaths occur because of this surge. It can inundate seasides and entire towns and sadly, the unwary are usually its victims.
The storm surge is a bulge of water created by a hurricane. The pressure in a hurricane is very low and as a result the water level in a hurricane rises. When a hurricane hits land the storm surge comes ashore as well, flooding coastal areas. The storm surge is responsible for 90% of hurricane deaths.
Surge. When there is a storm at sea, it will cause the waves at the shore to be higher than normal.

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What two main factors affect the height of a hurricane's storm surge?

The height of a hurricane's storm surge is primarily influenced by the hurricane's intensity and the shape of the coastline. A stronger hurricane generates higher winds, which can push more water toward the shore, while the coastal topography and bathymetry can amplify or diminish the surge's impact. Additionally, factors such as the storm's forward speed and the alignment of the storm relative to the coastline also play significant roles.


How will high tide and a full moon affect storm surge with Hurricane Sandy?

When the storm surge of a hurricane comes in at high tide the affect is worse, as the height of the high tide is added to the storm surge to produce a storm tide. The high tide is highest during the full and new moon phases.


Do hurricane force winds affect a much larger area than storm surge?

Hurricane force winds can affect a larger area than storm surge, as they extend outwards from the center of the storm. Storm surge, on the other hand, is a localized phenomenon that occurs near the coast when a hurricane makes landfall. Both can cause significant damage and pose a threat to coastal communities.


What is used to measure storm surge?

Tidal gauges usually measure the storm surge.


How strong is a tsunami from a hurricane?

Hurricanes do not cause tsunamis. The coastal flooding from a hurricane is called the storm surge. This storm surge varies in severity depending on the strength of the storm and the shape of the coastline. The impact may range from minor flooding, to the complete destruction of coastal communities.

Related Questions

When does the hurricane bring a storm surge?

when it reaches the coastline


What two main factors affect the height of a hurricane's storm surge?

The height of a hurricane's storm surge is primarily influenced by the hurricane's intensity and the shape of the coastline. A stronger hurricane generates higher winds, which can push more water toward the shore, while the coastal topography and bathymetry can amplify or diminish the surge's impact. Additionally, factors such as the storm's forward speed and the alignment of the storm relative to the coastline also play significant roles.


How will high tide and a full moon affect storm surge with Hurricane Sandy?

When the storm surge of a hurricane comes in at high tide the affect is worse, as the height of the high tide is added to the storm surge to produce a storm tide. The high tide is highest during the full and new moon phases.


Do hurricane force winds affect a much larger area than storm surge?

Hurricane force winds can affect a larger area than storm surge, as they extend outwards from the center of the storm. Storm surge, on the other hand, is a localized phenomenon that occurs near the coast when a hurricane makes landfall. Both can cause significant damage and pose a threat to coastal communities.


What part of speech is storm surge?

"Storm surge" is a noun.


What category hurricane has a stormm surge 9-12 feet?

Originally, a storm surge of 9-12 feet was listed for a category 3 hurricane. This association is no longer used as storm surge is influenced by more than just the sustained wind speed used to determine a hurricane's category.


Does a storm surge bring cooler and drier air?

No. A storm surge is a bulge on the surface of a body of water created by a strong storm such as a hurricane. The storm surge can bring coastal flooding.


What is used to measure storm surge?

Tidal gauges usually measure the storm surge.


How strong is a tsunami from a hurricane?

Hurricanes do not cause tsunamis. The coastal flooding from a hurricane is called the storm surge. This storm surge varies in severity depending on the strength of the storm and the shape of the coastline. The impact may range from minor flooding, to the complete destruction of coastal communities.


How did the moon affect the storm surge of hurricane sandy?

An almost full moon increased the height of the tide during Hurricane Sandy's storm surge. Homes were flooded with more than 4 feet of water in mere seconds.


What contributes the storm surge?

"Storm surge" is the above-normal water level caused by tropical storms, especially by the high winds. The storm surge can be higher or lower than otherwise might be the case depending on the tides; a storm surge at high tides can be far more destructive than the storm at low tides.


Where is a storm surge located in relation to a storm?

A storm surge occurs over water. It is a rising of the sea as a result of atmospheric pressure changes and wind associated with a storm.