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Which ions have a positive charge?
Ions with a positive charge are called cations. Common cations include hydrogen ions (H+), sodium ions (Na+), and calcium ions (Ca2+).
What is the relationship between the number oh hydrogen in acid and the charge on the anion?
# of hydrogen ions in an acid is equal to the charge of the ion
Why are hydrogen ions attratected to water molecules?
Hydrogen ions are attracted to water molecules because water is a polar molecule with a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom. The positive hydrogen ions are attracted to the negative oxygen atoms in water through electrostatic forces, forming hydrogen bonds that stabilize the system.
How are hydrogen atoms balanced for redox equations in basic solutions?
In basic solutions, hydrogen atoms are balanced by adding water (H₂O) to the side that needs hydrogen and then balancing the resulting hydroxide ions (OH⁻) accordingly. For every hydrogen atom added, an equivalent amount of hydroxide ions is added to the opposite side to maintain charge balance. This approach ensures that both mass and charge are conserved in the redox reaction. After balancing the hydrogen and oxygen, any excess hydroxide ions can also be simplified if necessary.
What are particles with a charge are called?
Particles with a charge are called ions. Ions can be positively charged (cations) or negatively charged (anions) depending on whether they have lost or gained electrons.
Which ions have a positive charge?
Ions with a positive charge are called cations. Common cations include hydrogen ions (H+), sodium ions (Na+), and calcium ions (Ca2+).
What contains a positive charge hydrogen-ions hydroxide-ions electrons or neutrons?
Hydrogen ions are H+Hydroxide ions are OH-neutrons are written n and have no chargeelectrons are written e- and have a negative charge.So only hydrogen ions, H+, has a positive charge.
What is the chemical name for the H minus ions?
H+ can be either called a hydrogen ion or a proton.
A solution containing equal numbers of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is called what?
Technically it is called water because the positive hydrogen ions and the negative hydroxide ions would attract to form a compound with two hydrogen molecules and one oxygen molecule. H2O. This occurs most often in acid-base neutralization reaction where water is a product of the reactions.
What is the charge of phosphoric acid?
Phosphoric acid has a charge of -3, as it has three hydrogen ions that can ionize to form H+ ions.
What have an electric charge of 1?
Atoms with charge are called ions. These ions have either gained or lost valence electrons to gain a net positive or net negative charge. Ions with a positive electrical charge of positive 1 (+1) are metals in the Alkali Metals Group and Hydrogen. Ions with a negative electrical charge of 1 (-1) are elements in the Halogen Group.
What is the difference in the amount of hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion in the solution with pH7?
In a solution with pH 7, the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) is equal to the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-). At this pH, the solution is neutral, meaning the amount of H+ and OH- ions is balanced, resulting in a neutral charge.
How do kidneys control of the level of acidity in the blood?
By regulating the amount of positive hydrogen ions in the blood.
What is the relationship between the number of hydrogen in an acid and the charge on the anion that they are combined with?
# of hydrogen ions in an acid is equal to the charge of the ion
What kind of charge would the hydrogen have compared to the oxygen?
Hydrogen forms positive ions.
What is the relationship between the number oh hydrogen in acid and the charge on the anion?
# of hydrogen ions in an acid is equal to the charge of the ion
Can a positively charge hydrogen ends of water molecules attract chloride ions?
Yes, the positively charged hydrogen ends (or hydrogens) of water molecules can attract negatively charged chloride ions. This attraction occurs due to the electrostatic forces between the opposite charges, leading to the formation of hydrogen bonds between water molecules and chloride ions.
