Cold air from the upper atmosphere mixing with warmer, moist air closer to the earth causes thunderstorms, sometimes with lightning.
When violent storms are formed, there can be strong winds, heavy rainfall, thunder, and lightning. These storms can cause damage to buildings and infrastructure, as well as pose risks to human safety. In extreme cases, violent storms can lead to tornadoes or hurricanes.
Yes, humidity can contribute to the development of storms. When warm, moist air rises, it cools and condenses, forming clouds and potentially leading to precipitation. High humidity levels can enhance the instability of the atmosphere, increasing the likelihood of thunderstorms and severe weather events. Thus, while humidity alone does not cause storms, it is a critical factor in their formation.
This doesn't just only apply to the thunderstorm, this applies to all storms: Most storms form in some sort of low pressure area. Of course, there is the fact that some storms are lake-effect, which means that they don't require low pressure areas, however low pressure can strengthen these storms.
Magnetic storms unleashed by solar flares can cause auroras, but all solar flares don't cause auroras.
Not specifically. The Moon's gravity does cause Earth's tides, and tides do affect the weather, but weather is more of a local phenomenon.
Waves don't cause storms at all. Storms at sea cause waves.
Storms are bad because of the danger they can bring and the damage they can cause. High winds, lightening, and hail can cause damage to property and trees. Heavy rain can cause flooding.
Compared to tornadoes, yes. Tornadoes generally do not cause much erosion. With storms, it is tricky, as many landslides are triggered by storms. However, in areas prone to landslides, such events likely cause the greates portion of erosion.
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Tornadoes themselves do not cause any precipitation. The storms that produce tornadoes do. These storms produce heavy rain and often produce hail, some of which can be quite large.
Solar storms effect radio communication and in some instances cause black outs of electricity.
Thunderstorms can cause sand or dust storms. They can also lead to flash flooding.
Magnetism. They are magnetic storms.