What is the characteristics of romansque?

Answer 1

Romanesque architecture is characterized by its massive quality, thick walls, and rounded arches, often featuring barrel and groin vaults. It typically includes small windows, which create a relatively dim interior, and is often adorned with elaborate sculptural decorations on portals and capitals. Buildings such as churches and monasteries are usually designed in a cruciform layout, reflecting the significance of religious themes during the period. The style emerged in Europe between the 10th and 12th centuries, laying the groundwork for the later Gothic architecture.