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Gene encoding refers to the process by which a specific sequence of DNA determines the synthesis of a corresponding RNA molecule, which can then be translated into a protein. This sequence contains the necessary information for the production of proteins that perform various functions in an organism. Essentially, gene encoding is the blueprint for building the proteins that are vital for an organism's structure and function.

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What organisms did cohen and boyer use in their experiment?

The organism that Cohen and Boyer used in their experiment was an amphibian gene encoding rRNA.


What does a CFTR gene stand for?

CFTR gene stands for Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator gene. It is responsible for encoding a protein that regulates the flow of ions across cell membranes, particularly in the lungs and digestive system. Mutations in this gene can lead to cystic fibrosis, a genetic disorder affecting the lungs and digestive system.


What is gene that is always expressed?

A gene that is always expressed is known as a "constitutive gene." These genes are continuously active and produce their respective proteins regardless of environmental conditions. They are essential for basic cellular functions and maintenance, such as genes encoding for structural proteins, enzymes involved in metabolism, and proteins necessary for cellular processes. An example of a constitutive gene is the gene for ribosomal RNA, which is crucial for protein synthesis in all living cells.


An oncogene is?

An oncogene is a gene that has the potential to cause cancer. They can promote cell growth or prevent normal cell death, leading to uncontrolled cell division and tumor formation. Mutations in oncogenes can contribute to the development of cancer.


What is the gene that makes fireflies glow?

In the nucleus of each cell in a firefly's tail, an enzyme called RNA Polymerase finds the DNA encoding the LUC gene within the cell's genome. The LUC gene specifies the squence of amino acids that make up the Luciferase enzyme, which in turn is responsible for the glow we see.

Related Questions

Definition of digital signal encoding?

encoding means conversion of data into bit strem..


What is difference between a structural gene and a nonstructural gene?

The difference between a structural gene and a nonstructural gene can be explained that structural gene is a gene encoding the amino acid sequence of a protein. Non-regulatory gene. A structural gene is a gene that codes for any RNA or protein product other than a regulatory element (i.e. regulatory protein)and then it makes proteins in the cell. However, the nonstructural gene is different from structure gene, for example (nonstructural gene)NS1 Influenza Protein is created by the internal protein encoding, linear negative-sense, single stranded RNA, NS gene segment; which found in Influenzavirus A, Influenzavirus B and Influenzavirus C;


What is the definition of microbial genetics?

it is the study of gene and gene function in micro organisms.


What organisms did cohen and boyer use in their experiment?

The organism that Cohen and Boyer used in their experiment was an amphibian gene encoding rRNA.


What is currently considered the best definition of a gene?

A gene codes for either a polypeptide or an RNA molecule.


What is the definition of the word intron?

The definition of the 'intron' is part of the DNA sequence within a gene. It is the sequence within a particular gene that is removed during the RNA splicing process.


What has the author Shing Leng Chan written?

Shing Leng Chan has written: 'Transcriptional regulation of the gene encoding the winter flounder antifreeze protein'


What is the definition of locus?

The particular site where a gene is found on a chromosome.


What does a CFTR gene stand for?

CFTR gene stands for Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator gene. It is responsible for encoding a protein that regulates the flow of ions across cell membranes, particularly in the lungs and digestive system. Mutations in this gene can lead to cystic fibrosis, a genetic disorder affecting the lungs and digestive system.


What has the author Dongsheng Wang written?

Dongsheng Wang has written: 'Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of a Streptococcus mutans gene encoding biotin carboxyl carrier protein'


A short and simple definition of gene?

A gene is a part of the chromosome what is linked to your DNA it carries the proteins which make you, you! Factors that control traits.


What is the definition of candidate gene testing?

A candidate gene is a probable cause for a disease. The gene can become a candidate based it's location is a chromosome region that is suspected of being the loci.