The tundra is located at high latitudes and in mountains above the treeline (called alpine tundra) and is much colder than the temperate climate. The winter in tundra regions are very long, and usually very cold (some tundra islands are not that cold like South Georgia). The summers are very cool, with at least one month above freezing but no month of the year reaches an average temperature of 10 centigrades /50 F. This is very different from temperate climates, where the winter is milder and much shorter, and the summer is much warmer, with three or more months with average temperatures above 10 C /50 F. The tundra is also much drier, as the cold air can not hold much moisture.
Neither, Subarctic.
The subarctic zone
humidsubtropical Mediterranean humid continental, marine west coast, Subarctic and tundra climate, desert climate, dry steppe climate, tropical climates.
The subarctic climate is characterized by long cold winters and short cool summers. It is generally considered to be located between 50 and 70 degrees north latitude and includes all the countries within that band of latitude around the globe.
The Mediterranean climate is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, typically found in regions like Southern California and the Mediterranean Basin. In contrast, the subarctic climate experiences long, cold winters and short, cool summers, with significant snowfall and low temperatures prevalent, especially in areas like northern Canada and Russia. While the Mediterranean climate supports diverse vegetation, including shrubs and some trees, the subarctic climate primarily features coniferous forests and tundra vegetation. Overall, these climates differ significantly in temperature, precipitation patterns, and seasonal variations.
Humid Continental and Subarctic
Neither, Subarctic.
Humid Continental and Subarctic
Maritime, Mediterranean, Subarctic, and Continental climates.
Europe has four main climates: Oceanic climate, Mediterranean climate, continental climate, and subarctic climate.
Yes, the subarctic climate is generally colder than the humid continental climate. Subarctic climates have shorter, cooler summers and longer, colder winters with temperatures consistently below freezing, while humid continental climates have more moderate temperatures with distinct summer and winter seasons.
Continental climate is, essentially, the climate from the middle of a continent. An example sentence is: The continental climate of Australia is actually quite pleasant.
Alaska is classified as a subarctic region primarily due to its geographic location and climate characteristics. It experiences long, cold winters and short, mild summers, with significant temperature variations between seasons. The presence of permafrost and limited vegetation also contribute to its subarctic classification. Additionally, the region's latitude places it within the subarctic climate zone, influenced by both maritime and continental weather patterns.
Yellowknife has a subarctic climate, which is characterized by cold winters and short, cool summers. This type of climate is more typical of continental regions due to its distance from large bodies of water, such as oceans, that can moderate temperatures.
Russia features a diverse range of climate types, primarily including subarctic, continental, polar, and temperate climates. The subarctic climate is prevalent in Siberia, characterized by long, harsh winters and short summers. The continental climate dominates in central and eastern Russia, with significant temperature variations between seasons. In the far north, the polar climate is found, marked by extremely cold temperatures, while the temperate climate exists in the southern regions, featuring milder winters and warmer summers.
The subarctic zone
humidsubtropical Mediterranean humid continental, marine west coast, Subarctic and tundra climate, desert climate, dry steppe climate, tropical climates.