A quartz will display six sided prismatic crystal with a six sided pyramidal termination. The crystal system is referred to as hexagonal in most reference material, but may be described as trigonal in others.
Quartz glass is made from pure silicon dioxide and has a higher melting point, better transparency, and superior thermal and chemical resistance compared to ordinary glass. This makes quartz glass more suitable for high-temperature and high-pressure applications where regular glass might deform or break down.
"Smelt Quartz" is commonly sold as a variety of quartz, especially from many eBay vendors. "Smelt Quartz" is not quartz at all -- it is common glass, which is made from melting quartz in the presence another compound (called a flux) which lowers the melting temperature. Glass is not crystalline, whereas quartz and other minerals (with few exceptions) are crystalline. Most people can't tell the difference, but glass is optically isotropic (doesn't polarize light) whereas quartz is anisotropic (polarizes light). Glass also has a lower density, which you might be able to detect by its heft, and "smelt quartz" usually has unnatural looking streaky patches in it."
To distinguish topaz from glass or quartzes (e.g. citrine), we should observe the hardness. Topaz is a fairly hard gemstone, meaning it is resistant to scratching. It is 8 on the Mohs hardness scale (diamond is 10, sapphire is 9). A scratch test will determine whether a stone is topaz in most cases. You can perform a scratch test by taking a piece of quartz or other material with a hardness around 7 and scratch it against the "topaz". If you don't want to risk the stone scratching, even if it's fake, you can choose to scratch it on the girdle (the unpolished rim around the gem). There is a lot more information on this site: http://www.shopgemstones.com/topaz-treatments-and-synthetics.html
The mineral that fits this description is quartz. It has a hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, which allows it to scratch glass, and it exhibits a vitreous luster. Quartz can occur in many different colors due to impurities in its crystal structure.
No. Diamonds cut glass because diamonds are harder than glass. Quartz is not as hard as diamond.
Maybe lechatelierite? Or crystal (as in quartz glass)?
Silica or Quartz Crystal.
Quartz glass is made from pure silicon dioxide and has a higher melting point, better transparency, and superior thermal and chemical resistance compared to ordinary glass. This makes quartz glass more suitable for high-temperature and high-pressure applications where regular glass might deform or break down.
Quartz and glassy silica are both composed of the same elements in the same proportion. The difference is that in quartz is crystalline whereas glass is amorphous. This means that in quartz, the atoms are all ligned up in a regular repeating lattice. In glass, the atoms are arranged in a random way. This is analagous to the difference between a set of childrens blocks that have been stacked up nicely in regular rows, and blocks that are just dumped in a heap, and are arranged randomly.
It is a semi-preaous gem stone
"Smelt Quartz" is commonly sold as a variety of quartz, especially from many eBay vendors. "Smelt Quartz" is not quartz at all -- it is common glass, which is made from melting quartz in the presence another compound (called a flux) which lowers the melting temperature. Glass is not crystalline, whereas quartz and other minerals (with few exceptions) are crystalline. Most people can't tell the difference, but glass is optically isotropic (doesn't polarize light) whereas quartz is anisotropic (polarizes light). Glass also has a lower density, which you might be able to detect by its heft, and "smelt quartz" usually has unnatural looking streaky patches in it."
Many commercially available crystal roses are made from Swarovski crystal a form of lead glass, itself composed of mainly Quartz. Tutorials on how to make your own crystal glass can be found on the web or bought in a completed form.
You will find quartz crystal being used in laboratory tubes and crucibles, ordinary glass, foundry molds and construction work, as a filter, crafted into a special lenses or prism and quartz glass tubes for lamps as well as in radios, televisions, radars and digital watches. Quartz is also a very important component of sandstone, quartzite and granite all of which are building stones.
LCD is Liquid Crystal Display, consisting of a thin liquid-crystal gel between two glass panels. LED 'Slight Emitting Diodes--also use liquid crystal gel for the screen, but the main difference lies in how the display is lit.
LCD is Liquid Crystal Display, consisting of a thin liquid-crystal gel between two glass panels. LED 'Slight Emitting Diodes--also use liquid crystal gel for the screen, but the main difference lies in how the display is lit.
Eye glasses do not contain actual minerals because glass lacks a crystal structure. Most glass is made from quartz.
Quartz typically has a vitreous or glassy luster, which gives it a shiny appearance resembling glass. This luster is a result of the crystal structure of quartz reflecting light.