If you express your answer as a chemical equation with all forms given, you would get: Mg+(g) + e- -> Mg (g)
The energy change that occurs when an electron is added to a neutral atom. This is usually exothermic. Noble Gases are excluded from this. Equation: X(element)+e-(electron)---------> X-1+ energy
Yes, that is part of the definition of electron affinity.
Sr has a relatively low electron affinity. Electron affinity is the energy change when an atom gains an electron to form a negative ion, and for strontium, this energy change is lower compared to other elements.
In general, electron affinity does not increase steadily from left to right. Firstly, only non-metals have electron affinities greater than 0. Secondly, the ordering of these electron affinities is O<N<F; S<P<Cl
Helium has no electron affinity.
If you express your answer as a chemical equation with all forms given, you would get: Mg+(g) + e- -> Mg (g)
Among the elements listed: Highest electron affinity: Cl (Chlorine) with an electron affinity of -349 kJ/mol. Lowest electron affinity: Ar (Argon) with an electron affinity of 0 kJ/mol (inerts gases like Ar typically have low electron affinities).
The energy change that occurs when an electron is added to a neutral atom. This is usually exothermic. Noble Gases are excluded from this. Equation: X(element)+e-(electron)---------> X-1+ energy
The electron affinity of phosphorus can be represented by the process: P(g) + e- → P-(g). This equation shows the energy change associated with adding an electron to a phosphorus atom to form a phosphide ion.
Selenium has a lower electron affinity than germanium. Electron affinity is the energy released when an atom gains an electron to form a negative ion. In general, electron affinity tends to decrease as you move down a group in the periodic table, which is why selenium has a lower electron affinity than germanium.
chloline
a) I(g) + e → I-(g)b) I2(g) → 2I(g) c) I(g) → I+(g) + ed) Na(g) + I(g) → NaI(s)e) Na(s) + 1/2I2(s) → NaI(s)The correct answer out of these choices is clearly a) I(g) + e → I-(g). That is the right answer.
The electron affinity of germanium is considered to be moderate. Germanium is a metalloid element with an electron affinity that falls between that of metals and nonmetals.
Yes, that is part of the definition of electron affinity.
The electron affinity of sulfur is -200 kJ/mol.
Chlorine has a negative second electron affinity because it releases energy when gaining an additional electron. This makes it less likely to accept a second electron compared to its first electron affinity, which is positive.