Granulation
The pattern of rising hot gas cells all over the photosphere is called granulation. These granules are caused by convective currents beneath the solar surface that transport heat from the interior to the outer layers of the Sun.
The convection zone in a star like the Sun is located just beneath the photosphere. It is the layer where energy generated in the star's core is transported to the surface via convection currents, providing the energy needed for the star to shine.
rotation. The swinging motion of the pendulum appears to change over time due to the rotation of the Earth beneath it, demonstrating the Earth's rotation in relation to the pendulum. This phenomenon is known as the Coriolis effect.
That term means beneath the skin and refers to the connective tissues and adipose tissues that are between the skin and above the muscles. Other terms that mean the same thing are hypodermis and superficial fascia.
Yes, an earthquake is a natural occurrence caused by the shifting of tectonic plates beneath the Earth's surface. It can result in the shaking of the ground due to the release of energy built up in the Earth's crust.
The pattern of rising hot gas cells all over the photosphere is called granulation. These granules are caused by convective currents beneath the solar surface that transport heat from the interior to the outer layers of the Sun.
Two pieces of evidence for solar convection are the presence of granules on the solar surface, which are small convection cells visible in the photosphere, and solar oscillations caused by the motion of convection currents beneath the surface, which can be measured through helioseismology.
The bubbling characteristic of the photosphere is called solar granulation. These granules are caused by the convective motion of plasma beneath the surface of the Sun, creating cells of rising hot plasma and sinking cooler plasma that appear as granules on the photosphere.
The coolest layer of the sun is the outermost layer called the corona. While it may have temperatures reaching millions of degrees Kelvin, it is considered cooler compared to the layers beneath it, such as the photosphere and the chromosphere.
We can't see material below the photosphere because it is opaque to visible light. The high density and temperature of the material, combined with the scattering and absorption of light within it, prevent light from passing through it easily. This makes it impossible for us to directly observe what lies beneath the photosphere with visible light.
The convection zone in a star like the Sun is located just beneath the photosphere. It is the layer where energy generated in the star's core is transported to the surface via convection currents, providing the energy needed for the star to shine.
some moons show evidence of ice or water that lie deep beneath the surface
"Subterranean" refers to something that is located or occurring beneath the surface of the earth, such as caves, tunnels, or underground structures.
The place or space beneath the surface of the ground; subterranean space., Being below the surface of the ground; as, an underground story or apartment., Done or occurring out of sight; secret., Beneath the surface of the earth.
The photosphere is the visible surface of the Sun, which appears as granules (the tops of convection cells). The "supergranules" are a pattern into which the granules may be clumped, and can be considered either structurally part of the photosphere or part of the convection zone that lies directly beneath it. Some sources extend the term "supergranulation" to include both the photosphere and the chromosphere (which does not, however, use convection).
No. While there is evidence of liquid water beneath the surface there are no oceans on Mars.
The alignment of planets does not have a scientifically proven effect on the likelihood of an earthquake occurring on Earth. Earthquakes are primarily caused by the movement of tectonic plates beneath the Earth's surface.