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The posterior pituitary is made up of axons belonging to cells called neurosecretory cells, whose cell bodies are in the hypothalamus. When these cell bodies are stimulated, the axons in the posterior pituitary releases their hormones into the blood stream. In a way, the posterior pituitary is an extension of the hypothalamus.

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What is the function of the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland?

The function of the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland is to store and secrete hormones that are produced by the brain. These hormones are oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone.


Can the hypothalamus function without the pituitary?

No, because the hypothalamus manufactures the hormones for the posterior pituitary gland and it sends the instructions for the anterior pituitary gland to produce hormones.


What are the two parts of the pituitary gland?

The parts of the pituitary gland are the adenohypophysis (anterior) gland and the neurohypophysis (posterior)


What are Oxytocin and ADH secreted by?

The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland in the brain.


Can the pituitary gland function without the hypothalamus?

No, the pituitary gland cannot function without the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus secretes hormones that control the release of hormones from the pituitary gland, so they work together closely to regulate various bodily functions.


What gland secretes antidiuretic hormone?

The posterior pituitary gland secretes antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin. ADH plays a key role in regulating water balance in the body by controlling the reabsorption of water by the kidneys.


What is the functions of the parts of the pituitary gland?

three part of pituitary gland:- 1.anterior pituitary gland 2.posterior pituitary gland 3.intermediate pituitary gland It secrete the various endocrine hormones.


How many lobes make up the pituitary gland?

The pituitary gland has three lobes: The anterior, intermediate, and posterior


Which part of the pituitary gland is for storage only?

The posterior pituitary (or neurohypophysis)


What is the function of the infundibulum?

The infundibulum is a funnel-shaped structure in the brain that connects the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus. Its function is to allow hormones produced by the hypothalamus to be transported and released into the pituitary gland for further regulation of hormone production and secretion.


Does the posterior pituitary gland synthesize oxytocin?

No, the posterior pituitary gland does not synthesize oxytocin. Instead, it stores and releases oxytocin, which is produced in the hypothalamus and transported to the posterior pituitary gland for storage and eventual release in response to certain stimuli.


What is the hormone that causes ejection of milk?

prolactin - anterior pituitary gland oxytocin - posterior pituitary gland

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