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What is the name for strands of DNA wound around proteins?

The name for strands of DNA wound around proteins is chromatin. Chromatin is made up of DNA and proteins called histones, which help organize and condense the genetic material within the cell nucleus.


Chromosomes is composed of DNA and proteins which are tightly compacted and condensed?

Yes, chromosomes are made up of DNA wrapped around histone proteins. This complex structure allows the genetic material to be tightly compacted and condensed, ensuring that it can be organized and efficiently segregated during cell division.


What is the Primary molecular composition of chromatids--in addition to protein?

The primary molecular composition of chromatids, in addition to proteins, is DNA. Chromatids are composed of tightly coiled DNA molecules that contain genetic information necessary for cell division and replication. The DNA molecule is wrapped around histone proteins to form nucleosomes, which further organize the genetic material within the chromatid.


Abe is a technician instructed to photograph some chromatids How would he distinguish a chromatid from a chromosome?

Chromatids would be long strings of genetic material not that easy to see under a microscope. A chromosome is bulky, as it is condensed DNA wrapped tightly around histone proteins. Chromatids are wrapped around histones too, but loosely.


What is the role or proteins in a chromosome?

Chromatin is tightly coiled and wrapped around proteins called histones to form structures called chromosomes


What are in viruses?

They don't belong to a kingdom because they are not cells. They are just genetic material wrapped in proteins that reproduce inside of cells.


What is the main ingredient of a chromosome?

The main ingredient of a chromosome is DNA. DNA contains the genetic information that codes for all the traits and characteristics of an organism. Chromosomes are made up of tightly wound strands of DNA wrapped around proteins called histones.


Is the chromosome of a bacterium wrapped around proteins?

In order to fit within a cell, DNA becomes more compact by wrapping tightly around associated proteins. Chromatids are duplicate halves of a chromosome.


What is DNA tightly wrapped around?

DNA is tightly wrapped around proteins called histones to form a structure known as chromatin. This compact packaging helps to condense the DNA into a smaller size to fit inside the cell nucleus, as well as regulate gene expression by determining which parts of the DNA are accessible for transcription.


How are the long DNA molecules found in eukaryotes packed into short chromosome.?

Because the DNA molecules are twisted around and around. Almost like if you start twisting a string it will curl and then curl again upon itself.


Where chromsomes are found?

Chromosomes are found inside the nucleus of a cell. They are composed of DNA tightly wrapped around proteins called histones. Humans typically have 46 chromosomes, which come in 23 pairs.


What is the structure in the nucleus that is composed of large amounts of DNA?

The structure in the nucleus that is composed of large amounts of DNA is the chromosome. Chromosomes consist of tightly coiled DNA wrapped around proteins called histones, and they are essential for storing and organizing genetic information. Humans typically have 46 chromosomes, which are present in the nucleus of each cell.