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What is the difference between the ground state of an atom and excited state of an atom?
An atom is in its ground state when all the electrons in the atom occupy orbitals that result in the minimum chemical potential energy for the atom as a whole. An excited atom is one that stores (at least for a brief interval) additional chemical potential energy as a result of at least one of the electrons in it occupying an orbital with higher energy than the orbital(s) the electrons in the same atom would occupy in the ground state of the atom.
Why do elements go from ground state to excited state?
Elements go from the ground state to the excited state if some form of energy is supplied. Otherwise, they stay in the ground state.
Why electron jumps from ground state to exicted state?
An electron jumps from the ground state to an excited state when it absorbs energy, typically in the form of a photon. This causes the electron to move to a higher energy level, creating an excited state. When the electron later falls back to the ground state, it releases the absorbed energy in the form of a photon.
Which energy position do electrons generally want to be in the excited state the ground state the highest possible energy level the medium energy level?
Electrons generally prefer to be in the ground state, which is the lowest energy level available to them. This state is the most stable configuration, as it minimizes the energy of the atom or molecule. While electrons can be excited to higher energy states, they tend to return to the ground state, releasing energy in the process.
In a potassium atom in its ground state the electrons that possess the least amount of energy are located in the?
i need help, I'm studying for my chemistry final i don't wanna fail plz help
What is the lowest possible energy of an electron called?
The lowest possible energy of an electron is called the ground state energy.
What is the lowest allowable energy state of an atom?
The lowest allowable energy state of an atom is called the ground state. In this state, the electron occupies the energy level closest to the nucleus, known as the 1s orbital in the case of hydrogen. The electron has the lowest energy and is most stable in the ground state.
What has a higher energy ground state or excited state?
ground
What is the amount of energy released by an electron as it returned to ground state?
The energy released by an electron as it returns to the ground state is equal to the difference in energy between its initial excited state and the ground state. This energy is typically released in the form of a photon with a specific wavelength determined by the energy difference.
An atom in its lowest possible energy state is in what state?
The lowest energy state of an atom is known as the ground state. In this state, the electron is in its lowest energy orbital around the nucleus.
What is the state when all electrons of an atom are in the lowest possible energy levels?
whenever they are in there most stable state , then they are at their lowest energy level. as u provide energy , they get excited and then upgrade to further energy level . and due to loss of energy , they regain earlier positions.
What is the opposite of ground state?
Excited state is the opposite of ground state in the context of atoms and molecules. Ground state refers to the lowest energy state of an atom or molecule, while excited states have higher energy levels due to the absorption of energy.
What is the lowest energy state of an unbonded atom called?
Excited State -_-
Which is the highest energy state?
The highest energy state is the excited state, where an atom or molecule has absorbed energy and its electrons are at higher energy levels than their ground state. This state is temporary and unstable, as the electrons will eventually return to their ground state and release the absorbed energy.
What is meant when a atom is In ground state?
When an atom is in its ground state, it means that its electrons are in the lowest energy levels possible. This is the most stable configuration for the atom. Electrons in the ground state have the lowest energy and are closest to the nucleus.
What is the energy required to excite an electron from the ground state to an excited state with an energy level of 13.6 eV?
The energy required to excite an electron from the ground state to an excited state with an energy level of 13.6 eV is 13.6 electron volts.
What is the difference between the ground state of an atom and excited state of an atom?
An atom is in its ground state when all the electrons in the atom occupy orbitals that result in the minimum chemical potential energy for the atom as a whole. An excited atom is one that stores (at least for a brief interval) additional chemical potential energy as a result of at least one of the electrons in it occupying an orbital with higher energy than the orbital(s) the electrons in the same atom would occupy in the ground state of the atom.
